Kuyini inverter ye-hybrid?

I-hybrid inverter ubuchwepheshe obusha embonini yelanga. I-Hybrid Inverter yakhelwe ukunikela ngezinzuzo ze-inverter ejwayelekile ehambisana nokuguquguquka kwe-inverter yebhethri. Kuyindlela enhle yabaninikhaya abafuna ukufaka uhlelo lwelanga olufaka uhlelo lokugcina amandla ekhaya.

Ukwakheka kwe-hybrid inverter

Inverter ye-hybrid ihlanganisa imisebenzi ye-inverter yelanga kanye nesitoreji sebhethri in inserter eyodwa. Ngenxa yalokho, ingaphatha amandla akhiqizwa i-solar array, isitoreji sebhethri selanga namandla avela kugridi.
Ku-inverter ye-solar yendabuko, eqondisa amanje (i-DC) kusuka kumaphaneli elanga aguqulwa aguqulwe aguqule njengamanje (AC) ukunika amandla ikhaya lakho. Iphinde iqinisekise ukuthi amandla amaningi avela kumapaneli elanga angenziwa ngokuqondile kugridi.
Uma ufaka uhlelo lokugcina ibhethri, kufanele uthole inverter yebhethri, eguqula amandla we-DC kumabhethri abe amandla e-AC ekhaya lakho.
I-Hybrid Inverter ihlanganisa imisebenzi yababili abangenayo ngenhla. Okungcono kakhulu, inverter ye-hybrid ingadonsela kusuka kugridi ukukhokhisa uhlelo lokugcina ibhethri ngezikhathi zokuqina kwamandla amancane. Ngenxa yalokho, iqinisekisa ikhaya lakho alikho ngaphandle kwamandla.

Imisebenzi esemqoka ye-Hybrid Inverter

I-Hybrid Inverter inemisebenzi emine eyimisebenzi. Lezi izi:

Igridi Feed-in

I-Hybrid Inverter ingathumela amandla kugridi ngesikhathi sokukhiqizwa ngokweqile kusuka kumaphaneli elanga. Ngezinhlelo ezibolile eziboshwe yi-grid, isebenza njengendlela yokugcina amandla ngokweqile kugridi. Ngokuya ngomhlinzeki wolwazi, abanikazi bohlelo bangalindela isinxephezelo, kungaba ukukhokha okuqondile noma kumakhredithi, ukulungisa izikweletu zabo.

Ukukhokhisa Isitoreji sebhethri

I-Hybrid Inverter ingakhokhisa amandla amaningi elanga angenayo kwiyunithi yokugcina yebhethri. Kuqinisekisa ukuthi amandla elanga ashibhile ayatholakala ukuze asetshenziswe kamuva lapho amandla wegridi efuna iprimiyamu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iqinisekisa ukuthi ikhaya linamandla ngisho nangaphandle kokuphuma ebusuku.

Ukusetshenziswa komthwalo welangala

Kwezinye izimo, ukugcinwa kwebhethri kugcwele. Kodwa-ke, amaphaneli elanga asakhiqiza amandla. Esimweni esinjalo, i-hybrid inverter ingaqondisa amandla aqhamuka elanga ngqo ekhaya. Isimo esinjalo sinciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla wegridi, okungaholela ekugcinweni okukhulu kwezimali ezisetshenziswayo.

Ukwehlisa

Ama-inverner anama-hybrid anamuhla eza nesici sokuncipha. Bangakwehlisa ukuphuma kusuka kuhlu lwama-solar uluhlu ukuvimba ukulayisha ngokweqile uhlelo lwebhethri noma igridi. Lokho kuvame ukuba yindawo yokugcina futhi kusetshenziswa njengesilinganiso sokuphepha ukuqinisekisa ukuqina kwegridi.

Izinzuzo ze-hybrid inverter

I-Inverter yakhelwe ukuguqula amandla we-DC kusuka kumaphaneli elanga noma ukugcinwa kwebhethri kube amandla asebenzisekayo e-AC kwekhaya lakho. Nge-Hybrid Inverter, le misebenzi eyisisekelo ithathwa ezingeni elisha lokusebenza kahle. Ezinye zezinzuzo zokusebenzisa i-hybrid inverter yile:

Ukuvumelana nezimo

Ama-Herbrid amandla angasebenza ngezinhlelo ezahlukahlukene zebhethri ezihlukene zokugcina ibhethri. Futhi bangasebenza kahle nezinhlobo ezihlukile zebhethri, ezibenza babe nenketho elula yabantu abahlela usayizi wohlelo lwabo lwelanga ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Ukulula ukusetshenziswa

Ama-Herbrid Averterters eza nesoftware ehlakaniphile esekelwa yisibonisi esilula somsebenzisi. Ngenxa yalokho, kulula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa, noma ngubani ngaphandle kwamakhono wezobuchwepheshe athuthukile.

Ukuguqulwa Komandla Okuqondisa

Nge-inverter yendabuko, uhlelo lwesitoreji sonozungezilanga lubhekene necala lokusebenzisa i-DC Power kusuka kumaphaneli elanga noma amaphaneli e-AC kusuka kugridi oguqulwe abe amandla e-DC ngesikhathi sokuqina kwe-dc. I-Inverter bese idinga ukuyiguqula ibuyele kumandla we-AC ukuze isetshenziswe ekhaya ukudedela amabhethri kusuka kumabhethri.
Nge-inverter ye-hybrid, yomibili le misebenzi ingenziwa kusetshenziswa idivaysi eyodwa. Ingaguqula amandla we-DC kusuka kuhlu lwama-solar alwe amandla e-AC ekhaya lakho. Ngokwengeziwe, kungaguqula amandla wegridi abe amandla we-DC ukukhokhisa amabhethri.

Umthetho ofanele wamandla

Ukuqina kwe-solar kuguquguquka usuku lonke, okungaholela ekugqekeleni nasekuqedeni amandla avela ku-solar uhlu. I-Hybrid Inverter izokwela lonke uhlelo ukuze liqinisekise ukuphepha.

Ukuqapha kwamandla okwenziwe kahle

Ama-inverters afana namanje afana neI-ROYPOW Euro-Standard Hybrid InverterWoza ngesoftware yokuqapha elandelela ukuphuma kusuka ohlelweni lwelanga. Ifaka uhlelo lokusebenza elibonisa imininingwane kusuka ohlelweni lwelanga, okuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi benze ushintsho lapho kunesidingo.

Ukushaja kwebhethri okulungile

I-Hybrid yokuhlobisa yanamuhla ifakwe ubuchwepheshe obuphezulu be-Point Point Trackers (MPPT). Ubuchwepheshe bubheka okuphumayo kusuka kumaphaneli elanga futhi uwafanisa ne-voltage yebhethri.
Kuqinisekisa ukuthi kunokukhipha amandla aphezulu nokuguqulwa kwe-DC Voltage ibe yimali ekhokhwayo engcono kakhulu yokushaja kwamandla okushaja amabhethri. Ubuchwepheshe be-MPPT buqinisekisa ukuthi uhlelo lwelanga lusebenza kahle ngisho nangezikhathi zokuncipha kwelanga.

Ama-Hybrid Anverterter aqhathaniswa kanjani nentambo nama-iverters amancane?

Ama-inverters entambo ayindlela evamile yezinhlelo ezincane zesolala. Kodwa-ke, bahlushwa inkinga yokusebenza kwenkinga. Uma elinye lamaphaneli e-solar array lilahlekelwa ukukhanya kwelanga, lonke uhlelo lungasebenzi.
Enye yezixazululo ezenzelwe inkinga ye-inverter yentambo yayingama-amacro. Ama-inverters afakwa kuphaneli ngayinye yelanga. Lokho kuvumela abasebenzisi ukulandelela ukusebenza kwephaneli ngayinye. Ama-Ingverters Ama-Micro angafakwa ku-combiner, evumela ukuthi athumele amandla kugridi.
Ngokuvamile, ama-microinverterters kanye nama-inverter entambo anokushoda okungathi sína. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ziyinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe futhi zidinga izingxenye eziningi ezengeziwe. Lokho kwakha amaphoyinti amaningi okuhluleka futhi kungaholela ezindlekweni ezengeziwe zokulungisa.

Ngabe udinga isitoreji sebhethri ukuze usebenzise i-Hybrid Inverter?

I-Hybrid Inverter yakhelwe ukusebenza ngohlelo lwelanga oluxhunywe ohlelweni lokugcina amandla ekhaya. Kodwa-ke, akusona isidingo sokwenza ukusetshenziswa kahle kwe-hybrid inverter. Isebenza kahle ngaphandle kohlelo lwebhethri futhi lizomane liqondise amandla amaningi kugridi.
Uma amakhredithi akho endla aphezulu ngokwanele, kungaholela ekugcinweni okukhulu okuqinisekisa ukuthi uhlelo lwelanga luzikhokhela ngokushesha. Kuyithuluzi elihle kakhulu lokukhulisa izinzuzo zamandla elanga ngaphandle kokutshala imali kwikhambi le-backup yebhethri.
Kodwa-ke, uma ungasebenzisi ikhambi lokugcina amandla ekhaya, uphuthelwa enye yezinzuzo eziphambili ze-hybrid inverter. Isizathu esikhulu sokuthi abanikazi besistimu be-solar bakhethe ama-hybrid amandla amakhono abo okunxephezela ukuphuma kwamandla ngokushaja amabhethri.

Ngabe ama-inverters ahlala isikhathi esingakanani agcina?

Isikhathi sempilo ye-hybrid inverter ingahluka ngokuya ngezinto ezahlukahlukene. Kodwa-ke, i-inverter enhle ye-hybrid izohlala iminyaka engafika kwe-15. Isibalo singahluka ngokuya ngomkhiqizo othize bese usebenzisa amacala. I-Hybrid Inverter evela kuhlobo oludumile nayo izoba newaranti ephelele. Ngenxa yalokho, ukutshalwa kwezimali kwakho kuvikelwe kuze kube yilapho uhlelo luzikhokhela ngokusebenza kahle okungenakuqhathaniswa.

Ukugcina

I-Hybrid Power Inverter inezinzuzo eziningi kuma-inverters akhona. Kuwuhlelo lwesimanje lwenzelwe umsebenzisi wesimanje wesistimu yelanga. Iza nohlelo lokusebenza lwefoni oluvumela abanikazi ukuthi babheke ukuthi uhlelo lwabo lusebenza kanjani.
Ngenxa yalokho, bangaqonda imikhuba yabo yokusebenzisa amandla futhi bawazi ukuthi banciphise izindleko zikagesi. Naphezu kokuba mncane kakhulu, kungubuchwepheshe obufakazelwe obuvunyelwe ukusetshenziswa yizigidi zabanikazi bohlelo lwelanga emhlabeni jikelele.