Yiliphi ibhethri elingcono kakhulu le-forklift? Uma kukhulunywa ngamabhethri e-Forklift kagesi, kunezindlela eziningi ongakhetha kuzo. Izinhlobo ezimbili zezinhlobo ezejwayelekile amabhethri e-lithium futhi ahola acid, zombili ezinezinzuzo zazo kanye nezinzuzo.
Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi amabhethri e-lithium aya ngokuya ethandwa, amabhethri e-lead acid ahlala inketho esetshenziswa kakhulu ku-Forklift. Lokhu kungenxa yezindleko zabo eziphansi nokutholakala okubanzi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amabhethri e-lithium-ion (li-ion) anezinzuzo zawo ezinjengesisindo esilula, isikhathi sokushaja ngokushesha kanye nesikhathi eside sokuphila uma siqhathaniswa namabhethri e-acid endabuko.
Ngakho-ke amabhethri e-Lithium Forklift angcono kune-lead acid? Kulesi sihloko, sizoxoxa ngezinzuzo nezinhle zohlobo ngalunye ngokuningiliziwe ukukusiza wenze isinqumo esinolwazi esilungele uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza.
Ibhethri le-Lithium-Ion eForklifts
Amabhethri e-Lithium-ionziya ngokuya zithandwa ukuze zisetshenziswe emishini yokuphatha izinto ezibonakalayo, futhi ngesizathu esihle. Amabhethri e-Lithium-Ion anokuphila okude kunokuhola amabhethri e-acid futhi angakhokhiswa ngokushesha - ngokuvamile ngehora eli-2 noma ngaphansi. Baphinde banciphise kakhulu kunabalingani babo abahola i-acid, okubenza babe lula ukuphatha futhi bazigcine kwizifiso zakho.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, amabhethri e-Li-Ion adinga ukulungiswa okuncane kakhulu kune-lead acid, akhulule isikhathi esithe xaxa sokugxila kwezinye izici zebhizinisi lakho. Zonke lezi zinto zenza amabhethri e-lithium-ion akhetheke kakhulu kunoma ngubani ofuna ukuthuthukisa umthombo wamandla we-Forklift.
Ibhethri le-lead acid forklift
Amabhethri e-lead acid forklift aluhlobo olusetshenziswa kakhulu lwebhethri ku-forklift ngenxa yezindleko zalo eziphansi zokungena. Kodwa-ke, banesikhathi esifushane sokuphila kunamabhethri e-lithium-ion futhi athathe amahora ambalwa noma ngaphezulu ukukhokhisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amabhethri e-acid ahola anzima kune-li-ion, okwenza ukuba kube nzima ukuphatha futhi bazigcine kwizifiso zakho.
Nayi itafula lokuqhathanisa phakathi kwe-Lithium Ion Forklift Battery VS Holy acid:
| Ukucacisa | Ibhethri le-Lithium-Ion | Hola ibhethri le-acid |
| Impilo yebhethri | Imijikelezo engama-3500 | 500 Imijikelezo |
| Isikhathi sokukhokhiswa kwebhethri | amahora angu-2 | 8-10 amahora |
| Ukuhlalisa | Akukho kulungiswa | -Phezulu |
| Ubunzima | Okokuphemba | -Nzima |
| Khokhisa | Izindleko eziphambili ziphezulu, izindleko eziphansi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi | Izindleko eziphansi zokungena, Izindleko eziphakeme ekuhambeni kwesikhathi |
| Ikhono lokwenza | -Phakeme | Shonisa |
| Umthelela wezemvelo | Eluhlaza okotshani | Aqukethe i-sulfuric acid, izinto ezinobuthi
|
Isikhathi eside sokuphila
I-Holy acid amabhethri ayindlela ekhethwe kakhulu ngenxa yokutholakala kwawo, kepha anikela kuphela ngemijikelezo engama-500 yempilo yenkonzo, okusho ukuthi badinga ukushintshwa njalo ngeminyaka emi-2-3. Ngenye indlela, amabhethri e-lithium ion anikezela ngempilo yensizakalo ende kakhulu yemijikelezo engaba ngu-3500 ngokunakekelwa okufanele, okusho ukuthi bangahlala iminyaka eyi-10.
Inzuzo ecacile ngokuya nge-Service Life iya kumabhethri e-lithium ion, noma ngabe ukutshalwa kwezimali okuphezulu okuphezulu kungahle kube kubizelwe ezinye izabelomali. Lokho kusho ukuthi, yize ukutshala imali ngaphambili kwamaphakethe we-lithium ion Battery kungahle kube nzima ngokwezezimali ekuqaleni, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi lokhu kuhumushela ekusetshenzisweni kwemali encane ngenxa yesikhathi eside ngenxa yesikhathi sokuphila esengeziwe lapho la mabhethri anikezwa khona.
Ukushaja
Inqubo yokushaja yamabhethri e-Forklift abucayi futhi ayinkimbinkimbi. Amabhethri ahola alungile adinga amahora angu-8 noma ngaphezulu akhokhise ngokugcwele. Lawa mabhethri kufanele akhokhiswe egumbini lebhethri elibekiwe, imvamisa ngaphandle komsebenzi omkhulu futhi kude nezifo ezifuywayo ngenxa yokuphakamisa okusindayo okuhilelekile.
Ngenkathi amabhethri e-lithium-ion angakhokhiswa ngesikhathi esincane kakhulu - imvamisa ngokushesha njengamahora ama-2. Ukushaja kwethuba, okuvumela amabhethri abuye aphinde abhalwe ngenkathi esemfoloko. Ungashaja ibhethri ngesikhathi sokushintsha, kwasemini, izikhathi zekhefu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, amabhethri e-Holid acid adinga isikhathi esipholile ngemuva kokushaja, okunezela enye isendlalelo sokubumbana ekuphatheni izikhathi zokushaja. Lokhu kuvame ukudinga ukuthi abasebenzi batholakale isikhathi eside, ikakhulukazi uma ukushaja kungazenzeki.
Ngakho-ke, izinkampani kumele ziqinisekise ukuthi zinezinsizakusebenza ezanele zokuphatha ukushaja kwamabhethri e-forklift. Ukwenza kanjalo kuzosiza ukugcina imisebenzi yayo isebenza kahle nangendlela efanele.
Izindleko zebhethri ze-Lithium-ion forklift
Uma kuqhathaniswa namabhethri e-acid aholayo,Amabhethri e-Lithium-Ion Forkliftube nezindleko eziphakeme eziphambili. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi amabhethri e-Li-Ion anikela ngezinzuzo eziningi ngokuhola i-acid.
Okokuqala, amabhethri e-lithium-ion asebenza kahle lapho ishaja futhi asebenzisa amandla amancane kunendlela yokuhola i-acid, okuholela kwizikweletu zamandla aphansi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, banganikeza amashifu akhuphukayo ngaphandle kokudinga ukushintshana kwebhethri noma ukulayisha kabusha, okungaba izinqubo ezibizayo lapho usebenzisa amabhethri e-lead-acid wendabuko.
Mayelana nesondlo, amabhethri e-lithium-ion awadingi ukuthi anikezwe ngendlela efanayo nabalingani babo be-lead-acid, okusho ukuthi isikhathi esincane nabasebenzi bachitha behlanza futhi bawalondoloze, ekugcineni benciphisa izindleko zokugcina isikhathi eside. Kungaleso sizathu-ke amabhizinisi amaningi asebenzisa amathuba amabhethri ahlala njalo, athembekile, nawokonga izindleko ezidingo zawo ze-forklift.
Ibhethri le-RoyPow Lithium Forklium, i-Design LifesPan yiminyaka eyi-10. Sibala ukuthi ungagcina cishe ama-70% okuphelele ngokuguqula kusuka ku-Holy-Acid kuya eLithium eminyakeni emi-5.
Ukuhlalisa
Enye yezinkinga ezinkulu zamabhethri we-lead-acid forklift ukugcinwa okuphezulu okudingekayo. Lawa mabhethri adinga ukuchelela okujwayelekile nokulingana ukuze aqinisekise ukuthi asebenza ekusebenzeni okuphezulu, kanti ukuchitheka kwe-acid ngesikhathi sokulungiswa kungaba yingozi kubasebenzi nasezintweni zokusebenza.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, amabhethri e-lead acid athambekele ekunciphiseni ngokushesha okukhulu kunamabhethri e-lithium-ion ngenxa yokwakheka kwamakhemikhali, okusho ukuthi adinga ukushintshwa njalo. Lokhu kungaholela ezindlekweni eziphakeme zesikhathi eside zamabhizinisi ancike kakhulu kwizifo zemfoloko.
Kufanele wengeze amanzi ahlanganisiwe ebhethri le-lead-acid ye-acid ngemuva kokuthi likhokhiswe ngokugcwele futhi kuphela lapho izinga lamanzi lingaphansi kwesincomo. Imvamisa yokungeza amanzi incike ekusetshenzisweni namaphethini wokushaja webhethri, kepha ngokuvamile kunconyelwa ukubheka futhi wengeze amanzi njalo ngemijikelezo emihlanu kuya ku-10.
Ngaphezu kokungeza amanzi, kubalulekile ukuthi uhlole ibhethri njalo nganoma yiziphi izimpawu zomonakalo noma ukugqoka nokudabula. Lokhu kungafaka ukubheka ukuqhekeka, ukuvuza, noma ukugqwala kuma-terminals ebhethri. Udinga futhi ukuguqula ibhethri ngesikhathi sokushintsha, njengoba amabhethri e-Holid acid athambekele ekuphumeni ngokushesha, ngokuya ngemisebenzi yokushintsha okuhlukahlukene, ungadinga amabhethri a-2-2 acid-acid we-forklift 1, afune indawo eyengeziwe yokugcina.
Ngokolunye uhlangothi,I-Lithium Forklift BatteryAkudingi ukulungiswa, asikho isidingo sokungeza amanzi ngoba i-electrolyte iqinile - futhi asikho isidingo sokubheka ukubhujiswa, ngoba amabhethri avaliwe futhi avikelwe. Akudingi amabhethri angeziwe ukuthi aguquke ngesikhathi sokusebenza okukodwa noma amashifu amaningi, i-1 Lithium yebhethri ye-1 forklift.
Ukuphepha
Ubungozi kubasebenzi lapho ukulondolozwa kwamabhethri ahola acid kuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu okufanele ibhekwe kahle. Ingozi eyodwa engaba khona ukuphefumula kwamagesi ayingozi ekushaja nasekukhipheni amabhethri, angabulala uma izindlela zokuphepha ezifanele azithathwanga.
Ngokwengeziwe, i-acid splash ngenxa yokungalingani ekuphenduleni kwamakhemikhali ngesikhathi sokulungiswa kwebhethri kubeka enye ingozi kubasebenzi lapho bangahle bafake khona amakhemikhali amakhemikhali noma bathole ukuthintana nama-acid awonakalisayo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukushintshana amabhethri amasha ngesikhathi sokushintshana kungaba yingozi ngenxa yesisindo esindayo samabhethri we-lead-acid, ongasinda izinkulungwane zamaphawundi futhi abeke engcupheni yokuwa noma yokushaya izisebenzi.
Uma uqhathanisa amabhethri e-lead-acid, amabhethri e-lithium ion aphephe kakhulu kubasebenzi njengoba akalikhisi amafulethi ayingozi futhi aqukethe noma yiliphi i-sulfuric acid engachitheka. Lokhu kunciphisa kakhulu izingozi zezempilo ezihambisana nokuphathwa kwebhethri nokugcinwa, zinikeza ukuthula kwengqondo kubo bobabili abaqashi nabasebenzi.
I-Lithium Battery ayidingi ukushintshana ngesikhathi sokushintsha, inohlelo lokuphathwa kwebhethri (i-BMS) olungavikela ibhethri kusuka ekubhekeni ngokweqile, ngaphezulu kokukhipha, ngaphezulu, njll.
Yize amabhethri e-lithium-ion ngokuvamile ayingozi ngaphansi kwabanduleli babo, kusabalulekile ukuhlinzeka ngegiya nokuzivikela okufanele ukuqinisekisa izigameko ezinhle zokusebenza futhi zivikele noma yiziphi izehlakalo ezingadingekile.
Ikhono lokwenza
I-Holy acid amabhethri athola ukwehla okungapheli kumandla kagesi ngesikhathi sokukhipha kwawo, okungathinta kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kwamandla. Hhayi lokho kuphela, kepha amabhethri anjalo ahlala esopha njalo amandla noma ngabe i-forklift ayisebenzi noma ishaja.
Uma kuqhathaniswa, ubuchwepheshe bebhethri be-lithium-ion bufakazele ukuletha ukusebenza kahle okukhulu kanye nokonga amandla ngokuqhathaniswa ne-Holy acid ngezinga layo le-voltage kulo lonke umjikelezo wokukhipha.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, la mabhethri anamuhla e-Li-ion anamandla amakhulu, ayakwazi ukugcina cishe amandla aphindwe kathathu kunawo wonke ama-account alinganiswayo awo acid. Izinga lokuzikhipha le-Lithium Forklift lingaphansi kwama-3% ngenyanga. Sekukonke, kuyacaca ukuthi uma kukhulunywa ukukhulisa amandla asebenza kahle nokukhipha amandla okusebenza kwe-forklift, i-li-ion kuyindlela okufanele uhambe ngayo.
Abakhiqizi abakhulu bemishini bancoma ukushaja amabhethri e-lead-acid lapho izinga lebhethri lihlala liphakathi kuka-30% libe ngu-50%. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amabhethri e-lithium-ion angakhokhiswa lapho isimo sabo sokushaja (soc) siphakathi kuka-10% kuya ku-20%. Ukujula kokukhululwa (Doc) kwamabhethri e-lithium aphezulu ngokuqhathaniswa nokuhola i-acid.
Ekuphetheni
Uma kukhulunywa ngezindleko zokuqala, ubuchwepheshe be-lithium-ion buvame ukuba khulu kunamabhethri e-acid endabuko endabuko. Kodwa-ke, ekuhambeni kwesikhathi eside, amabhethri e-lithium-ion angakusindisa imali ngenxa yokusebenza kwawo okuphezulu nokukhipha amandla.
Amabhethri e-Lithium-Ion anikeza izinzuzo eziningi ngaphezulu kwamabhethri e-Holid Acid uma kuziwa ekusetshenzisweni kwe-Forklift. Badinga ukulungiswa okuncane futhi abakhiphi intumes enobuthi noma baqukethe ama-acid abanobungozi, benza baphephe abasebenzi.
Amabhethri we-Lithium-Ion abuye anikeze umphumela osebenza kahle wamandla ngamandla angaguquki kuwo wonke umjikelezo wokukhipha. Bayakwazi ukugcina amandla amahlandla amathathu kunamabhethri aholayo acid. Ngazo zonke lezi zinzuzo, akumangazi ukuthi kungani amabhethri e-lithium-ion aya ngokuya ethandwa embonini yokuphatha impahla.
Umbhalo ehlobene:
Kungani Khetha amabhethri weRoypow Lifepo4 wemishini yokuphatha impahla
Ingabe amabhethri we-lithium phosphate angcono kunamabhethri e-tithium e-ternary?
