Yintoni iHybrid Inverter?

I-inverter ye-hybrid yitekhnoloji entsha kushishino lwelanga. I-inverter ye-hybrid yenzelwe ukunika izibonelelo ze-inverter eqhelekileyo kunye nokuguquguquka kwe-inverter yebhetri. Kuyinketho enkulu kubanini bezindlu abafuna ukufaka inkqubo yelanga equka inkqubo yokugcina amandla ekhaya.

Uyilo lweHybrid Inverter

I-inverter ye-hybrid idibanisa imisebenzi ye-solar inverter kunye ne-inverter yokugcina ibhetri ibe yinto enye. Ngenxa yoko, inokulawula amandla aveliswa luluhlu lwelanga, ukugcinwa kwebhetri yelanga, kunye namandla avela kwigridi.
Kwi-inverter yelanga yendabuko, i-current ngqo (DC) esuka kwiiphaneli zelanga iguqulwa ibe yi-alternating current (AC) ukunika amandla ikhaya lakho. Kwakhona kuqinisekisa ukuba amandla angaphezulu kwamandla avela kwiipaneli zelanga anokondliwa ngokuthe ngqo kwigridi.
Xa ufaka inkqubo yokugcina ibhetri, kufuneka ufumane inverter yebhetri, eguqula amandla e-DC kwiibhetri zibe ngamandla e-AC kwikhaya lakho.
I-inverter ye-hybrid idibanisa imisebenzi yee-inverters ezimbini ezingentla. Okungcono, i-inverter ye-hybrid inokutsalwa kwigridi ukuze ihlawule inkqubo yokugcina ibhetri ngexesha lobushushu obuphantsi belanga. Ngenxa yoko, iqinisekisa ukuba ikhaya lakho alize libenawo amandla.

Imisebenzi ephambili yeHybrid Inverter

I-inverter ye-hybrid inemisebenzi emine ephambili. Zezi:

Grid Feed-In

I-inverter ye-hybrid ingathumela amandla kwigridi ngexesha lemveliso egqithisileyo evela kwiipaneli zelanga. Kwiinkqubo zelanga eziboshwe ngegridi, isebenza njengendlela yokugcina amandla amaninzi kwigridi. Ngokuxhomekeke kumnikezeli oluncedo, abanini benkqubo banokulindela imbuyekezo ethile, nokuba kungentlawulo ngqo okanye iikhredithi, ukuhlawula amatyala abo.

Ukutshaja uGcino lwebhetri

Isiguquli se-hybrid sinokubiza amandla angaphezulu elanga kwindawo yokugcina ibhetri. Iqinisekisa ukuba amandla elanga anexabiso eliphantsi ayafumaneka ukuze asetyenziswe kamva xa amandla egridi esiya kwiprimiyamu. Ukongeza, iqinisekisa ukuba ikhaya linamandla nangexesha lokungabikho ebusuku.

Ukusetyenziswa kweSolar Load

Kwezinye iimeko, ugcino lwebhetri lugcwele. Nangona kunjalo, iipaneli zelanga zisavelisa amandla. Kwimeko enjalo, i-inverter ye-hybrid inokwalathisa amandla ukusuka kuluhlu lwelanga ngqo ekhaya. Imeko enjalo inciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla egridi, enokukhokelela ekugcinweni okukhulu kwiibhili ezisetyenziswayo.

Ukunciphisa

Ii-inverters ezixutyiweyo zanamhlanje ziza nento yokucutha. Banokunciphisa imveliso evela kwi-solar array ukuyithintela ekugqithiseni inkqubo yebhetri okanye igridi. Oko kudla ngokuba yinto yokugqibela kwaye isetyenziselwa ukhuseleko lokuqinisekisa ukuzinza kwegridi.

IiNzuzo zeHybrid Inverter

I-inverter yenzelwe ukuguqula amandla e-DC ukusuka kwiiphaneli zelanga okanye ukugcinwa kwebhetri kumandla asebenzisekayo e-AC kwikhaya lakho. Nge-inverter ye-hybrid, le misebenzi eyisiseko ithathwa kwinqanaba elitsha lokusebenza kakuhle. Ezinye zezibonelelo zokusebenzisa i-inverter ye-hybrid zezi:

Ukuba bhetyebhetye

I-Hybrid inverters inokusebenza ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokugcina ibhetri ezinobungakanani obuhlukeneyo. Basenokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zebhetri, okwenza kube yinto efanelekileyo kubantu abacwangcisa ubungakanani benkqubo yabo yelanga kamva.

Ukusebenziseka ngokulula

Abaguquli beHybrid beza nesoftware ekrelekrele exhaswa ngujongano olulula lomsebenzisi. Ngenxa yoko, zilula kakhulu ukuzisebenzisa, nakubani na ongenazo izakhono zobuchwephesha.

Uguqulo lwaMandla aMacala amabini

Nge-inverter yendabuko, inkqubo yokugcina ilanga ihlawuliswa kusetyenziswa amandla e-DC ukusuka kwiipaneli zelanga okanye amandla e-AC asuka kwigridi eguqulelwe kumandla e-DC ngexesha lobushushu obuphantsi belanga. I-inverter ke kufuneka iyiguqule ibuyele kumandla e-AC ukuze isetyenziswe ekhaya ukukhulula amandla kwiibhetri.
Nge-inverter ye-hybrid, zombini imisebenzi inokwenziwa kusetyenziswa isixhobo esinye. Inokuguqula amandla e-DC ukusuka kuluhlu lwelanga ukuya kumandla e-AC kwikhaya lakho. Ukongeza, inokuguqula amandla egridi kumandla eDC ukutshaja iibhetri.

ULawulo lwaMandla oluLungileyo

Ubunzulu belanga buguquguquka yonke imini, nto leyo inokukhokelela ekunyukeni kunye nokuntywila kumandla ukusuka kuluhlu lwelanga. I-inverter ye-hybrid iya kulungelelanisa yonke inkqubo ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko.

Ukubeka iliso kwamandla oLungileyo

Ii-inverters zanamhlanje ezixubileyo ezifana neROYPOW Euro-Standard Hybrid Inverteryiza nesoftware yokubeka iliso elandelela imveliso evela kwisixokelelwano selanga. Ibonisa i-app ebonisa ulwazi oluvela kwisixokelelwano selanga, evumela abasebenzisi ukuba benze uhlengahlengiso apho kuyimfuneko.

UkuTshaja kwebhetri ngokufanelekileyo

Ii-inverters zale mihla ezixutyiweyo zifakelwe itekhnoloji yeMaximum Power Point Trackers (MPPT). Itekhnoloji ijonga imveliso kwiipaneli zelanga kwaye ihambelana nombane wenkqubo yebhetri.
Iqinisekisa ukuba kukho amandla afanelekileyo aphumayo kunye nokuguqulwa kwamandla ombane eDC abe yeyona ntlawulo ilungileyo yombane wokutshaja kwiibhetri. Ubuchwephesha beMPPT buqinisekisa ukuba inkqubo yelanga isebenza ngokufanelekileyo nangexesha lokunciphisa amandla elanga.

Ngaba ii-Hybrid Inverters zithelekiseka njani kuMtya kunye neMicro Inverters?

Ii-inverters zentambo ziyindlela eqhelekileyo kwiinkqubo ezincinci zelanga. Nangona kunjalo, banengxaki yokungasebenzi kakuhle. Ukuba enye yeepaneli kwi-solar array ilahlekelwa yilanga, yonke inkqubo iyancipha.
Esinye sezisombululo eziphuhlisiwe kwingxaki yokuguqula umtya yayiziinverter ezincinci. Ii-inverters zifakwe kwiphaneli nganye yelanga. Oko kuvumela abasebenzisi ukuba balandelele ukusebenza kwephaneli nganye. I-Micro inverters inokufakwa kumdibanisi, ovumela ukuba bathumele amandla kwigridi.
Ngokubanzi, zombini i-microinverters kunye ne-string inverters zineziphene ezinzulu. Ukongeza, zintsonkothe ngakumbi kwaye zifuna izinto ezininzi ezongezelelweyo. Oko kudala amanqaku amaninzi anokuthi angaphumeleli kwaye kunokukhokelela kwiindleko ezongezelelweyo zokulondoloza.

Ngaba uyafuna ukugcinwa kwebhetri ukuze usebenzise isiguquli seHybrid?

I-inverter ye-hybrid yenzelwe ukusebenza kunye nenkqubo yelanga exhunywe kwinkqubo yokugcina amandla ekhaya. Nangona kunjalo, akuyomfuneko ukusebenzisa ngokufanelekileyo i-inverter ye-hybrid. Isebenza kakuhle ngaphandle kwenkqubo yebhetri kwaye iya kuthi iqondise amandla angaphezulu kwigridi.
Ukuba iikhredithi zakho zamandla ziphezulu ngokwaneleyo, kunokukhokelela kugcino olukhulu oluqinisekisa ukuba inkqubo yelanga izihlawulela ngokukhawuleza. Sisixhobo esihle sokwandisa izibonelelo zamandla elanga ngaphandle kokutyala imali kwisisombululo sokugcina ibhetri.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuba awusebenzisi isisombululo sokugcina amandla ekhaya, ulahlekelwa enye yeenzuzo eziphambili ze-inverter ye-hybrid. Esona sizathu siphambili sokuba abanini belanga bakhethe ii-inverters ezixubeneyo kukukwazi kwabo ukuhlawulela ukuphuma kombane ngokutshaja iibhetri.

Zihlala ixesha elingakanani ii-Inverters zeHybrid?

Ubomi be-inverter ye-hybrid inokwahluka ngokusekelwe kwizinto ezahlukeneyo. Nangona kunjalo, inverter elungileyo ye-hybrid iya kuhlala ukuya kuthi ga kwiminyaka eyi-15. Umzobo unokwahluka ngokusekelwe kwi-brand ethile kunye namatyala okusetyenziswa. I-inverter ye-hybrid evela kwi-brand ehloniphekileyo iya kuba newaranti ebanzi. Ngenxa yoko, utyalo-mali lwakho lukhuselwe de inkqubo izihlawulele ngokusebenza ngokungenakulinganiswa nanto.

Ukuqukumbela

Isiguquli samandla esixutyiweyo sineenzuzo ezininzi ngaphezulu kwee-inverters ezikhoyo. Yinkqubo yanamhlanje eyenzelwe umsebenzisi wesixokelelwano selanga lanamhlanje. Iza ne-app yefowuni evumela abanini ukuba bajonge indlela inkqubo yabo yelanga isebenza ngayo.
Ngenxa yoko, banokuqonda imikhwa yabo yokusebenzisa amandla kwaye bawenze ngcono ukunciphisa iindleko zombane. Nangona umncinci, bubuchwephesha obuvunyiweyo ukuba busetyenziswe zizigidi zabanini benkqubo yelanga kwihlabathi liphela.