Ngelixa kungekho mntu unebhola yekristale malunga nokuba ibhetri yasekhaya igcina ixesha elingakanani, i-backup yebhetri eyenziwe kakuhle ihlala iminyaka elishumi. Ii-backups zebhetri zasekhaya ezikumgangatho ophezulu zingahlala ukuya kuthi ga kwiminyaka eyi-15. Ukugcinwa kwebhetri kuza kunye newaranti efikelela kwiminyaka eyi-10 ubude. Iza kuchaza ukuba ekupheleni kweminyaka eli-10, kufanele ukuba iphulukene nobuninzi be-20% yomthamo wayo wokutshaja. Ukuba ithoba ngokukhawuleza kunoko, uya kufumana ibhetri entsha ngaphandle kweendleko ezongezelelweyo.
Izinto ezimisela uBomi obude beeBattery zeBattery yasekhaya
Ubomi bokugcinwa kweebhetri zasekhaya buya kuxhomekeka kwizinto ezahlukeneyo. Le miba zezi:
Imijikelo yebhetri
Ii-backups zebhetri zasekhaya zinenani elimiselweyo lemijikelo phambi kokuba umthamo wazo uqalise ukuthotywa. Umjikelo kuxa i-backup yebhetri ihlawulisa ngokupheleleyo kwaye ikhutshwe iye kwiqanda. Okukhona imijikelo emininzi igcina ibhetri yasekhaya idlula, kokukhona iya kuhlala incinci.
Ukugqithiswa kwebhetri
Isiphumo sibhekisa ekubeni zingaphi iiyunithi zamandla ezikhutshiweyo kwibhetri xa iyonke. Iyunithi yomlinganiselo wemveliso idla ngokuba yi-MWh, eyi-1000 kWh. Ngokubanzi, okukhona izixhobo zombane uqhagamshelana kwi-backup yebhetri yasekhaya, kokukhona i-output.
Izinga eliphezulu lemveliso liya kuthoba kakhulu ukugcinwa kwebhetri yasekhaya. Ngenxa yoko, kuyacetyiswa ukuba unike amandla kuphela izixhobo eziyimfuneko ngexesha lokuphela kombane.
Ikhemistri yebhetri
Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zee-backups zebhetri zasekhaya kwimarike namhlanje. Ziquka iibhetri ze-lithium-ion, iibhetri ze-lead-acid, kunye neebhetri zeAGM. Iibhetri ze-lead ze-asidi yayiyeyona ntlobo ixhaphakileyo yeebhetri zasekhaya iminyaka ngenxa yeendleko zazo eziphantsi.
Nangona kunjalo, iibhetri ze-lead-asidi zinobunzulu obuphantsi bokukhupha kwaye ziyakwazi ukusingatha imijikelezo embalwa ngaphambi kokuba zithobe. Iibhetri zeLithium, nangona ixabiso labo lokuqala liphezulu, zinobomi obude. Ukongeza, bathatha indawo encinci kwaye bakhaphukhaphu.
Ubushushu bebhetri
Njengezixhobo ezininzi, ubushushu obugqithisileyo bunokonakalisa kakhulu ubomi bokusebenza kwee-backups zebhetri zasekhaya. Kuba njalo ngakumbi ebusika obubanda kakhulu. Ii-backups zebhetri zasekhaya zanamhlanje ziya kuba neyunithi yokufudumeza edibeneyo yokukhusela ibhetri ekuthotyweni.
ULondolozo lwarhoqo
Enye into ebalulekileyo kubomi bokugcinwa kwebhetri yasekhaya kukugcinwa rhoqo. Izihlanganisi, amanqanaba amanzi, iingcingo, kunye neminye imiba yogcino lwebhetri yasekhaya kufuneka ijongwe yingcali kwishedyuli eqhelekileyo. Ngaphandle kokuhlolwa okunjalo, nayiphi na imiba emincinci inokukhawuleza i-snowball, kwaye ezininzi zithobe ubomi bebhetri yasekhaya.
Indlela yokuTshaja iiBackups zeBattery yasekhaya
Ungahlawulisa ii-backups zebhetri zasekhaya usebenzisa indawo yombane okanye amandla elanga. Ukutshaja kwelanga kufuna utyalo-mali kuluhlu lwelanga. Xa utshaja ngesixhobo sombane, qinisekisa ukuba usebenzisa itshaja efanelekileyo.
Iimpazamo omele uziphephe xa uFumana iBattery Backups yaseKhaya
Nazi ezinye iimpazamo eziqhelekileyo ezenziwa ngabantu xa kuthengwa kwaye kufakwa ii-backups zebhetri zasekhaya.
Ukujongela phantsi iimfuno zakho zamandla
Ikhaya eliqhelekileyo liya kusebenzisa ukuya kuthi ga kwi-30kWh yamandla ngosuku. Xa uqikelela ubungakanani bee-backups zebhetri yasekhaya, yenza ubalo ngononophelo lwamandla asetyenziswa zizixhobo zombane ezibalulekileyo. Umzekelo, iyunithi ye-AC isebenzisa ukuya kutsho kwi-3.5 kWh ngosuku, ifriji isebenzisa i-2 kWh ngosuku, kwaye i-TV inokusebenzisa ukuya kwi-0.5 kWh ngosuku. Ngokusekwe kolu zibalo, unokukhetha ubungakanani obufanelekileyo bebhetri yekhaya.
Ukuqhagamshela iBattery yeKhaya iBackup ngokwakho
Xa ufaka i-backup yebhetri yasekhaya, kufuneka uhlale udibana nengcali. Kunjalo ngakumbi ukuba usebenzisa iiphaneli zelanga ukunika amandla inkqubo. Ukongeza, hlala ujongana nencwadana yemigaqo yebhetri ukuze uqonde ukuba isebenza njani. Iza kuqulatha nezikhokelo zokhuseleko eziluncedo. Ixesha lokutshaja logcino lwebhetri yasekhaya liya kwahluka ngokomthamo wangoku, umthamo wayo uwonke, kunye nendlela yokutshaja esetyenziswayo. Kwimeko yomba, fowunela ingcali ukuyijonga.
Ukusebenzisa Itshaja Engalunganga
I-backup yebhetri yasekhaya kufuneka iqhagamshelwe kuhlobo oluchanekileyo lwetshaja. Ukungaphumeleli ukwenza oko kunokukhokelela ekutshajisweni kwee-backups zebhetri zasekhaya, eziya kuzithobisa ngokuhamba kwexesha. Ii-backups zebhetri zasekhaya zanamhlanje zinomlawuli wentlawulo olawula ngononophelo ukuba zihlawuliswa njani ukugcina ubomi bazo.
Ukukhetha iChemistry yeBattery engalunganga
Umtsalane wexabiso eliphantsi langaphambili kaninzi ukhokelela abantu ukuba bakhethe uhlobo lwebhetri ye-asidi ekhokelela kwiibhetri zabo zasekhaya. Nangona oku kuya kongela imali ngoku, kuya kufuneka kutshintshwe yonke iminyaka emi-3-4, eya kubiza ngaphezulu kwexesha.
Ukusebenzisa iibhetri ezingahambelaniyo
Enye yeempazamo ezinkulu onokuthi uzenze ngogcino lwebhetri yasekhaya kukusebenzisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeebhetri. Ngokufanelekileyo, zonke iibhetri ezikwipakethi yebhetri kufuneka zisuke kumenzi ofanayo wobukhulu, ubudala, kunye nomthamo ofanayo. Ukungahambelani kokugcinwa kweebhetri zasekhaya kunokukhokelela ekutshajweni ngaphantsi okanye ekutshajweni ngokugqithisileyo kwezinye iibhetri, nto leyo eya kuthoba isidima sazo ekuhambeni kwexesha.
Isishwankathelo
Fumana okuninzi kwi-backups yebhetri yakho yasekhaya ngokulandela la macebiso angasentla. Kuya kukuvumela ukuba ukonwabele unikezelo lwamandla oluthembekileyo ngexesha lokuphela kombane kwikhaya lakho kwiminyaka ezayo.
Inqaku eliyeleleneyo:
Indlela yokugcina umbane kwigridi?
Izisombululo zaMandla ezeNgqongileyo-IiNdlela eziNguqulelweyo zokuFikelela kuMandla
Ukwandisa amandla aVuselelekayo: Indima yoGcino lwaMandla ebhetri
