Chakanyanya kukosha pakuchaja mabhatiri emugungwa kushandisa mhando chaiyo yechaja yemhando yebhatiri chaiyo. Chaja yaunosarudza inofanira kuenderana nekemistry yebhatiri uye voltage. Machaja akagadzirwa ezvikepe kazhinji haapinde mvura uye akagadzikwa zvachose kuti zvive nyore. Paunenge uchishandisa lithium marine mabhatiri, iwe unozofanirwa kugadzirisa hurongwa kune yako iripo lead-asidhi bhatiri charger. Inova nechokwadi chekuti charger inoshanda pamagetsi chaiwo panguva dzakasiyana dzekuchaja.
Marine Bhatiri yekuchaja nzira
Kune nzira dzakawanda dzekuchaja mabhatiri emugungwa. Imwe yenzira dzakajairika ndeyekushandisa injini huru yechikepe. Kana izvozvo zvadzimwa, unogona kushandisa solar panel. Imwe nzira isinganyanyozivikanwa ndeye kushandisa maturbine emhepo.
Mhando dzeMabhatiri eMarine
Kune marudzi matatu akasiyana emabhatiri emugungwa. Imwe neimwe inobata basa chairo. Vari:
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Starter Battery
Aya mabhatiri emugungwa akagadzirirwa kutanga mota yechikepe. Nepo ivo vachiburitsa kuputika kwesimba, ivo havana kukwana kuchengetedza igwa richimhanya.
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Yakadzika Cycle Marine Batteries
Aya mabhatiri emugungwa ane kumusoro kunze, uye ane marata akakora. Ivo vanopa simba risingachinjike rechikepe, kusanganisira kumhanya midziyo yakadai semwenje, GPS, uye hove finder.
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Dual-Chinangwa Mabhatiri
Marine mabhatiri anoita semabhatiri ekutanga uye akadzika kutenderera. Vanogona kukwenya mota uye kuita kuti irambe ichimhanya.
Chikonzero Nei Uchifanira Kuchaja Marine Mabhatiri Zvakarurama
Kuchaja mabhatiri emugungwa nenzira isiriyo kuchakanganisa hupenyu hwavo. Kuwedzeredza mabhatiri e-lead-acid anogona kuaparadza asi achiasiya asina kuchajwa anogonawo kudzikisira. Nekudaro, mabhatiri emugungwa akadzika-kutenderera ari lithium-ion mabhatiri, saka haatambudzi nematambudziko iwayo. Iwe unogona kushandisa mabhatiri emugungwa kusvika pazasi pe50% kugona pasina kudzikisira.
Pamusoro pezvo, ivo havafanire kubhadharisa pakarepo mushure mekuvashandisa. Nekudaro, pane zvimwe zvinhu zvekuyeuka kana uchichaja yakadzika-kutenderera marine mabhatiri.
Imwe yenyaya huru yaunofanirwa kubata nayo ndeyekuchovha bhasikoro. Unogona kuchaja mabhatiri emugungwa kuti asvike pakukwana kakawanda. Nemabhatiri aya, unogona kutanga wakazara, wozodzika kusvika pakadzika kusvika pa20% yehuwandu hwakazara, wozodzokera ku charge yakazara.
Ingochaja iyo yakadzika kutenderera bhatiri kana iri pa50% huwandu kana pasi kuti uone kuti inogara kwenguva refu. Kugara kusinga dzika kuyerera kana kuri kutenderera 10% pazasi kuzara kuchakanganisa hupenyu hwayo.
Usanetseka pamusoro pehuwandu hwemabhatiri emugungwa paunenge uri mumvura. Vape simba uye vadzore kuzara kana wadzoka panyika.
Shandisa Correct Deep Cycle Charger
Iyo yakanakisa charger yemabhatiri emugungwa ndiyo inouya nebhatiri. Nepo iwe uchigona kusanganisa uye kuenzanisa marudzi ebhatiri uye majaja, unogona kuisa mabhatiri emugungwa panjodzi. Kana iyo isina kufananidzwa charger ikaburitsa yakawandisa voltage, inovakuvadza. Mabhatiri emugungwa anogonawo kuratidza kodhi yekukanganisa uye haazobhadharisi. Pamusoro pezvo, kushandisa charger chaiyo kunogona kubatsira mabhatiri emugungwa kuchaja nekukurumidza. Semuenzaniso, mabhatiri eLi-ion anogona kubata yakakwira ikozvino. Vanochaja nekukurumidza kupfuura mamwe marudzi ebhatiri, asi chete kana vachishanda nechaja chaiyo.
Sarudza chaja yakangwara kana uchifanira kutsiva kuchaja yemugadziri. Sarudza majaja akagadzirirwa mabhatiri e lithium. Vanochaja zvakatsiga uye vanodzima kana bhatiri rasvika pakuzara.
Tarisa iyo Amp/Voltage Rating yeChaja
Iwe unofanirwa kutora charger inopa iyo chaiyo voltage uye amps kumabhatiri ako emugungwa. Semuenzaniso, bhatiri re12V rinoenderana ne12V charger. Kunze kwevoltage, tarisa ma amps, ari machaji emagetsi. Vanogona kuva 4A, 10A, kana kunyange 20A.
Tarisa mabhatiri emugungwa 'amp awa (Ah) chiyero kana uchitarisa ma amps echaja. Kana iyo amp rating yechaja ichidarika zviyero zvebhatiri zveAh, ndiyo ichaja isiriyo. Kushandisa charger yakadaro kuchakuvadza mabhatiri emugungwa.
Tarisa Ambient Conditions
Kunyanya mutembiricha, kutonhora nekupisa, kunogona kukanganisa mabhatiri emugungwa. Lithium mabhatiri anogona kushanda mukati me 0-55 madhigirii Celsius tembiricha. Nekudaro, iyo yakakwana yekuchaja tembiricha iri pamusoro peinotonhora. Mamwe mabhatiri emugungwa anouya nemaheater kuti agadzirise nyaya yekupisa kwepasi pechando. Inovimbisa kuti inobhadhariswa zvakakwana kunyangwe panguva yekupisa kwechando kwakadzika.
Rondedzero yekuchaja mabhatiri eMarine
Kana ukaronga kuchaja mabhatiri emugungwa akadzika-kutenderera, heino rondedzero pfupi yematanho akakosha ekutevera:
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1.Sarudza Chaja chaiyo
Gara uchifananidza charger nemabhatiri emugungwa 'chemistry, voltage, uye amps. Marine bhatiri majaja anogona kunge ari mubhodhi kana anotakurika. Onboard charger akasungirirwa kune system, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore. Machaja anotakurika haadhure uye anogona kushandiswa chero kupi zvako chero nguva.
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2.Sarudza Nguva Yakakodzera
Sarudza nguva yakakodzera apo tembiricha dzakwana pakuchaja mabhatiri ako emugungwa.
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3.Clear Debris kubva kuBattery Terminals
Grime pamabhatiri terminals inokanganisa nguva yekuchaja. Gara wachenesa materminal usati watanga kuchaja.
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4.Batanidza Chaja
Batanidza tambo tsvuku kune dzvuku terminals uye dema tambo kune dema terminal. Kana ma connections agadzikana, pinza charger woibatidza. Kana iwe uine smart charger, inodzima yega kana mabhatiri emugungwa azara. Kune mamwe majaja, unofanira nguva yekuchaja uye woibvisa kana mabhatiri azara.
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5.Disconnect uye Chengetedza Charger
Kana mabhatiri emugungwa azara, bvisa iwo pekutanga. Ramba uchibvisa tambo nhema kutanga uye ipapo tambo tsvuku.
Summary
Kuchaja mabhatiri emugungwa inzira iri nyore. Nekudaro, chenjerera chero matanho ekuchengetedza kana uchibata netambo uye majoini. Gara uchitarisa kuti zvinongedzo zvakachengeteka usati wabatidza magetsi.
Chinyorwa chine hukama:
Ko Lithium Phosphate Mabhatiri Ari Nani Kupfuura Ternary Lithium Mabhatiri?
Ndeapi Size Battery yeTrolling Motor