Kunyange pasina munhu ane bhora rekristaro pane kuti mabhatiri emumba anogara kwenguva yakareba sei, bhatiri rakagadzirwa zvakanaka rinotora makore gumi. Iwo emhando yepamusoro bhatiri repamba anogona kugara kweanosvika makore gumi nemashanu. Battery backups inouya newarranty inosvika makore gumi. Ichataura kuti pakupera kwemakore gumi, inofanirwa kunge yarasikirwa nepamusoro pe20% yekuchaja kwayo. Kana ikadzikisira nekukurumidza kupfuura izvozvo, iwe uchagashira bhatiri idzva pasina muripo wakawedzerwa.
Zvinhu Zvinosarudza Hurefu HweBattery Backups
Hupenyu hwemabhatiri ebhatiri epamba hunoenderana nezvinhu zvakasiyana. Zvinhu izvi ndezvi:
Battery Cycles
Mabhatiri emumba ane nhamba yakatarwa yematenderedzwa asati atanga kudzikisira. Kutenderera ndipo painochaja bhatiri kusvika pakuzara uye yobva yaburitswa kusvika zero. Izvo zvakanyanya kutenderera mabhatiri emumba mabhatiri anopfuura, zvishoma iwo anozogara.
Battery throughput
The throughput inoreva kuti mangani ma units emagetsi anoburitswa kubva mubhatiri zvakazara. Chiyero chechiyero chekuwedzera chinowanzo muMWh, inova 1000 kWh. Kazhinji, kana midziyo yakawanda yaunobatanidza kubhatiri repamba, ndiko kuwedzera kwekushandisa.
Mwero wepamusoro wekufambisa uchaderedza zvakanyanya mabhatiri emumba. Nekuda kweizvozvo, zvinokurudzirwa kuisa magetsi chete midziyo yakakosha panguva yekudzima kwemagetsi.
Battery Chemistry
Kune marudzi akasiyana-siyana emabhatiri epamba pamusika nhasi. Zvinosanganisira lithium-ion mabhatiri, lead-acid mabhatiri, uye AGM mabhatiri. Lead acid mabhatiri aive akajairika mhando yemabhatiri epamba kwemakore nekuda kwemutengo wakaderera.
Nekudaro, mabhatiri e-lead-asidhi ane kudzika kwakadzika kwekubuda uye anogona kubata mashoma mashoma asati ashatisa. Lithium mabhatiri, kunyangwe iwo akakwira mutengo wekutanga, ane hupenyu hurefu. Pamusoro pezvo, dzinotora nzvimbo shoma uye dzakareruka.
Battery Temperature
Kufanana nemidziyo yakawanda, kunyanyisa mukupisa kunogona kukanganisa zvakanyanya hupenyu hwekushanda hwebhatiri repamba. Zvinonyanya kudaro munguva yechando chakanyanya. Mazuva ano bhatiri rekuchengetedza bhatiri repamba richava neyakasanganiswa yekudziya unit kuchengetedza bhatiri kubva pakuora.
Kuchengeta Nguva Dzose
Chimwe chinhu chakakosha mukurarama kwemabhatiri emumba kuchengetedza nguva dzose. Izvo zvinobatanidza, mazinga emvura, wiring, uye zvimwe zvinhu zvebhatiri repamba zvinoda kuongororwa nenyanzvi pane hurongwa hwenguva dzose. Pasina macheki akadai, chero nyaya diki dzinogona kukurumidza bhora rechando, uye akati wandei anokanganisa hupenyu hwebhatiri remba.
Maitiro ekuchaja Emba Battery Backups
Unogona kuchaja mabhatiri emumba uchishandisa magetsi kana simba rezuva. Kuchaja kweSolar kunoda kuisirwa mari mune solar array. Paunenge uchichaja nemagetsi, ita shuwa kuti washandisa charger chaiyo.
Kukanganisa Kudzivirira Paunenge Uchisvika Kumba Battery Backups
Heano mamwe zvikanganiso zvinowanzoitwa nevanhu pakutenga nekuisa mabhatiri emumba.
Kurerutsa Simba Rako Rinodiwa
Imba yakajairika inopedza kusvika 30kWh yemagetsi pazuva. Paunenge uchifungidzira hukuru hwemabhatiri epamba, nyatso verenga simba rinoshandiswa nemidziyo yemagetsi yakakosha. Semuenzaniso, iyo AC unit inoshandisa kusvika 3.5 kWh pazuva, firiji inoshandisa 2 kWh pazuva, uye TV inogona kupedza kusvika 0.5 kWh pazuva. Zvichienderana nekuverenga uku, unogona kutora bhatiri reimba rakakwana.
Kubatanidza iyo Kumba Battery Backup Iwe Pachako
Pakuisa bhatiri repamba, unofanirwa kugara uchibvunza nyanzvi. Izvo zvinonyanya kudaro kana iwe uri kushandisa solar panel kusimbisa sisitimu. Pamusoro pezvo, gara uchitarisa bhuku rebhatiri system kuti unzwisise kuti rinoshanda sei. Ichange iinewo mazano ekuchengetedza anobatsira. Nguva yekuchaja yebhatiri repamba ichasiyana zvichienderana nehukuru hwazvino, huwandu hwayo hwese, uye nzira yekuchaja inoshandiswa. Kana pane nyaya, fonera nyanzvi kuti iongorore.
Kushandisa Chaja Chisina kururama
Chengetedzo yebhatiri repamba inoda kubatana nemhando chaiyo yechaja. Kutadza kuita izvozvo kunogona kukonzera kuwandisa kwemabhatiri emumba, izvo zvinozodzikisira nekufamba kwenguva. Mazuvano mabhatiri emumba ane cheja controller inonyatso kudzora mabatirwo aanoitwa kuchengetedza hupenyu hwawo.
Kusarudza Yakashata Battery Chemistry
Kukwezva kwemutengo wakaderera wepamberi kunowanzo tungamira vanhu kuti vasarudze iyo lead-asidhi bhatiri mhando yemabhatiri avo epamba. Kunyange izvi zvichikuchengetera mari izvozvi, zvinoda kutsiviwa makore ese 3-4, izvo zvinodhura zvakanyanya nekufamba kwenguva.
Kushandisa Mismatched Battery
Imwe yemhosho huru dzaunokwanisa kuita nebhatiri repamba kushandisa marudzi akasiyana emabhatiri. Sezvineiwo, mabhatiri ese ari mubhatiri pack anofanirwa kubva kumugadziri mumwechete wehukuru hwakafanana, zera, uye kugona. Kusapindirana mumabhatiri emumba kunogona kukonzera kubhadharisa kana kuwedzeresa kwemamwe mabhatiri, izvo zvinozodzikisira nekufamba kwenguva.
Summary
Wana zvakanyanya kubva pabhatiri rako repamba nekutevera matipi ari pamusoro. Ichakubvumidza iwe kunakidzwa neakavimbika magetsi ekupa panguva yekudzima kwemagetsi mumba mako kwemakore anotevera.
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