Paunofanirwa kutyaira munzira yemavhiki mashoma, rori yako inova yako nhare mbozha. Kunyangwe iwe uri kutyaira, kurara, kana kungozorora, ndipo paunogara zuva nezuva uye kunze. Naizvozvo, kunaka kwenguva iyoyo mutiraki yako kwakakosha uye kwakabatana nenyaradzo yako, kuchengeteka, uye kwakazara hutano. Kuve nekuvimbika kuwana kune magetsi kunoita mutsauko wakakosha mumhando yenguva.
Munguva yekuzorora uye nguva dzekuzorora, kana iwe wakamiswa uye uchida kudzosera foni yako, kana kuvhura microwve kuti utonhore, iwe ungangoda kuti injini yerori yechizvarwa cheimba. Nekudaro, semitengo yemafuta yamuka uye yemasimudziro yave nyore, tsika yemarori yerori inodyira haisisiri nzira yakanaka yekupa masimba emishini. Kutsvaga imwe nzira inoshanda uye yehupfumi yakakosha.
Apa ndipo panowanikwa simba remagetsi ongororo (APU) inouya mukutamba! Mune ino blog, isu tichakutungamira iwe kuburikidza nezvinhu zvakakosha zvaunofanira kuziva nezve APU unit yerori uye zvakanakira kuve neyako patiraki yako.
Chii chinonzi APU yuniti yerori?
A APU yuniti yerori idiki, inotakurika yakazvimirira unit, zvakanyanya jenareta inoshanda, yakakwiridzirwa mumarori. Izvo zvinokwanisa kuburitsa simba rekushandisa renyanzvi rinodiwa kuti vatsigire mutoro wakadai semwenje, mhepo mamiriro, TV, microwave, uye firiji kana injini huru isiri kumhanya.
Kazhinji, pane maviri ekutanga APU yuniti mhando. A Diesel Apu, kazhinji iri kunze kweiyo rig yako kazhinji ingangoita kumashure kwekadhi kuti uve nyore kuwedzera uye general kupinda, kuchamhanyisa mafuta emoto kupa simba rekupa simba. Iyo yemagetsi apu inoderedza kabhoni tsoka uye inoda iyo isingasviki yekuchengetedza.
Zvakanakira kushandisa APU unit yerori
Kune akawanda apu zvakanaka. Heano mabhenefiti matatu epamusoro ekuisa iyo apu unit pane yako rori:
BATSIRO 1: YAKADZIDZWA FUEL KUSVIRA
Mafuta ekushandisa mari anowana chikamu chakakosha chemutengo wekushanda kwemutengo uye muridzi evashandi. Paunenge uchidyira injini inochengetedza nzvimbo yakasununguka yevatyairi, inodya simba zvakanyanya. Awa yekudyara nguva inodya nezve gallon ye dillon yemafuta, nepo ol-side
Paavhareji, tori idles pakati pe1800 uye 2500 maawa pagore. Kufungidzira 2 500 maawa pagore rekuita uye diel mafuta pamadhora 2.80 paGallon, rori rinoshandisa madhora zviuru zvinomwe pane idling parori. Kana iwe ukatora ngarava nemazana emarori, iyo mutengo unogona kukurumidza kusvetukira kumusoro kune makumi ezviuru emadhora uye mamwe mwedzi wega wega. Nechirael apu, mari yekuchengetedza inodarika madhora zviuru zvishanu pagore gore inogona kuwanikwa, nepo apu yemagetsi ingwarire zvimwe.
BATSIRO 2: Yakawedzerwa Injini Hupenyu
Maererano neAmerican Trucking Association, awa imwe yekudyara pazuva kwegore rimwe chete rinoguma rakaenzana nemazana matanhatu emamirimita ekupfeka. Sezvo rori idling inogona kuburitsa sulfuric acid, iyo ingangodya kuinjini uye zvinhu zvemotokari, kupfeka uye kubvarura kweinjines zvinowedzera zvinoshamisa. Uyezve, idling ichadzikisa iyo-silinda tembiricha inosvibisa, ichikonzera kuvaka mune injini uye kuvhara. Naizvozvo, vatyairi vanofanirwa kushandisa apu kuti vadzivise kudyara uye kuderedza injini kubvaruka uye kupfeka.
Batsirwa 3: kuderedzwa kugadziriswa mari yekugadzirisa
Kugadziriswa kwemitengo nekuda kwekunyanyisa kwedyling yakanyanya kukwirira kupfuura chero mimwe mitengo yekugadzirisa mari. Iyo America Yekufambisa Yekufambisa Institute inotaura mutengo wekugadzirisa kwekirasi 8 rori iri 14.8 masenti pamamita. Kudiridza rori kunotungamira kumari inodhura yekuwedzera yekuwedzera. Kana uine rori APU, yekushandira nzvimbo yekugadziriswa kwekuwedzera. Haufanire kushandisa nguva yakawanda muchitoro chekugadzirisa, uye mutengo webasa uye zvikamu zvemidziyo zvakadzama zvakanyanya, nekudaro zvichidzikisa mutengo wakakwana wereveri.
BATSIRO 4: Chirevo Kuteerera
Nekuda kwekukuvadza kwemarori anokuvadza pane zvakatipoteredza nezvenzvimbo uye kunyange nehutano hweveruzhinji, maguta makuru makuru pasi rose akashandisa mitemo yemitambo uye nemirairo yekudzora mashandisiro. Zvinorambidzwa, faindi, uye zvirango zvinosiyana kubva kuguta kuenda kuguta. MuNew York City, kurwisa kwemotokari kunosiyana zvisiri pamutemo kana zvichiramba pamusoro pemaminitsi matatu, uye varidzi vemotokari vaizobhadharwa. Mitemo yeCarb inotaurira kuti vatyairi vemotokari dzekutengesa-motokari dzakatengeswa nemotokari dzakakura kupfuura gumi nematanhatu Naizvozvo, kutevedzera mitemo uye kuderedza kusagadzikana mumarori emarori, iyo APU unit yerori inzira iri nani yekuenda.
Batsirwa 5: Yakavandudzwa Mutyairi Nyaradzo
Vatyairi vemarori vanogona kushanda zvakanaka uye vanogadzira kana vakazorora. Mushure mezuva rekutyaira kwenguva refu, unodhonza kuzorora. Kunyangwe iyo yekurara yekadhi inopa yakawanda nzvimbo yekuzorora, ruzha rwekumhanya injini yerori inogona kutsamwiswa. Kuve neApu unit yerori inopa nzvimbo yekuzorora yezororo rakanaka uchiramba uchiratidzira, mweya wekudzivirira, uye kuipisa injini dzekudziya. Zvinowedzera nyaradzo yakaita seyakafanana nekuita kuti yako yekutyaira inonyanya kufadza. Pakupedzisira, ichabatsira kuwedzera kubereka kwakazara kwechikepe.
Batsirai 6: Kuvandudzwa Kwepakatiripo Kuchengetedza
Injini yerori idling ichabereka makemikari anokuvadza, magirazi, uye zvimedu, zvichikonzera kusvibiswa kwemhepo. Maminitsi gumi ega ega edling kuburitsa 1 pound yeCarbon dioxide mumhepo, ichiwedzera kuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze. Ndichiri Diesel Apus ichiri kushandisa mafuta, vanodya zvishoma uye kubatsira marori vanoderedza tsoka yavo yekaroni vakaenzaniswa neinjini yekugadzirisa uye kugadzirisa zvakatipoteredza.
Kusimudzira rori fleets ne APUS
Kunyangwe zvakawanda zvekupa, kuisa apu mune yako rori inokurudzirwa zvikuru. Kana uchisarudza chaiyo apu unit yerori, funga kuti nderipi mhando yakanakira zvido zvako: Diesel kana magetsi. Mumakore achangopfuura, zvikamu zvemagetsi maApu zvemarori zvakakurumbira mumusika wekufambisa. Vanoda kugadziriswa kushoma, rutsigiro yakawedzerwa maawa emhepo mamiriro, uye shandira zvakanyarara.
Roypow one-mira 48 v All-Electric truck apu systemisarudzo yakakodzera isina-idling, yakachena, yakapusa, uye yakanyanya kushamisika kune diesel diesel apus. Iyo inobatanidza 4 48 v dc yakanangana neknjivha, 10 mk Laltpo4 bhatiri / zviuru gumi nembiri Panel. Nesanganiswa iyi ine simba, vatyairi vemarori vanogona kunakidzwa anopfuura maawa gumi nemana eAc nguva. Core zvikamu zvakagadzirwa kune yemotokari-giredhi zviyero, kuderedza kudiwa kwekugara uchigadziriswa. Warntied yekuita kwekushushikana-kwemakore kwemakore mashanu, kusingagumi kumwe kushambidzika kutengeserana kwekutengesa. Inoshanduka uye 2-awa yekukurumidza kubhadharisa inoita kuti iwe uwedzere kuwedzeredzwa kwenguva yakareba munzira.
Mhedziso
Sezvatinotarisira mberi kune ramangwana rerima indasitiri, zviri pachena kuti auxiliary masimba zvikamu (apus) zvichave zvisingaiti zvekushandisa zvevashandi vechikepe uye madhiraivha akafanana. Nekukwanisa kwavo kuderedza kupedzwa kwemafuta, nekuvandudza kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza, kutevedzera mitemo, kuwedzera mari yeinjini, uye kuderedza mari yekugadzirisa, maApu zvikamu zvemarori zvinoshanda marori.
Nekubatanidza idzi tekinoroji mune rori zviyero, isu hatingovandudza kugona uye kuripisisa asi zvakare kuve nechokwadi chekusvava uye kuwedzera ruzivo rwevatyairi panguva yekudziya kwenguva refu. Uyezve, idanho rakananga kune rakasvibirira, raramo raramo remangwana rechiitiko chekufambisa.
Nyaya Yakabatana:
Iyo Renji Rori All-Electric Apu (Auxileary Power Unit) Dambudziko reChizano Rori Apick Apus
