Uri kutsvaga bhatiri rinovimbika, rinoshanda iro rinogona kushandiswa mune akawanda akasiyana maapplication? Usatarisa kumberi kune lithium phosphate (LiFePO4) mabhatiri. LiFePO4 ndiyo iri kuwedzera kufarirwa imwe kune ternary lithium mabhatiri nekuda kwehunhu hwayo hunoshamisa uye hunhu hune hushamwari.
Ngationgororei zvikonzero nei LiFePo4 ingave ine nyaya yakasimba yekusarudza kupfuura ternary lithium mabhatiri, uye uwane nzwisiso yeiyi chero mhando yebhatiri inogona kuunza kumapurojekiti ako. Verenga kuti uwane zvakawanda nezveLiFePO4 vs. ternary lithium mabhatiri, saka iwe unogona kuita sarudzo ine ruzivo paunenge uchifunga yako inotevera simba rekugadzirisa!
Chii chinonzi Lithium Iron Phosphate uye Ternary Lithium Mabhatiri Akagadzirwa?
Lithium Phosphate uye ternary lithium mabhatiri ndiwo maviri emhando dzakakurumbira dzemabhatiri anochajwa. Ivo vanopa akawanda mabhenefiti, kubva kune yakakwira simba density kusvika kune yakareba hupenyu hurefu. Asi chii chinoita kuti LiFePO4 uye ternary lithium mabhatiri akakosha?
LiFePO4 inoumbwa neLithium Phosphate particles yakasanganiswa ne carbonates, hydroxides, kana sulfates. Musanganiswa uyu unoupa yakasarudzika seti yezvivakwa inoita kuti ive yakakodzera bhatiri chemistry yeakakwira masimba ekushandisa senge mota dzemagetsi. Iine hupenyu hwakanaka hwekutenderera - zvichireva kuti inogona kuchajwa uye kuburitswa zviuru zvenguva pasina kudzikisira. Iyo zvakare ine yakanyanya kugadzikana yekupisa kupfuura mamwe machemistries, zvichireva kuti kashoma kuwedzeredza kana ichishandiswa mumashandisirwo anoda anogara ari epamusoro-simba rinobuda.
Ternary lithium mabhatiri anoumbwa nemusanganiswa we lithium nickel cobalt manganese oxide (NCM) uye graphite. Izvi zvinobvumira bhatiri kuti riwane simba remagetsi iro mamwe machemistries asingakwanise kuenderana, zvichiita kuti ive yakanakira maapplication senge mota dzemagetsi. Iwo ternary lithium mabhatiri zvakare ane hupenyu hurefu hwakareba, anogona kugara kusvika ku2000 kutenderera pasina kuderera kwakanyanya. Ivo zvakare vane akanakisa masimba ekubata masimba, achivabvumira kuti vakurumidze kuburitsa huwandu hwakanyanya hwazvino kana zvichidikanwa.
Ndeupi Musiyano Wenhanho Yesimba Pakati PeLithium Phosphate uye Ternary Lithium Mabhatiri?
Kuwanda kwesimba rebhatiri kunotaridza kuti isimba rakawanda sei rarinogona kuchengeta nekupa zvichienzaniswa nehuremu hwaro. Ichi chinhu chakakosha kana uchifunga nezve maapplication anoda yakakwira-simba kuburitsa kana nguva refu yekumhanya kubva kune compact, lightweight sosi.
Kana uchienzanisa simba resimba reLiFePO4 uye ternary lithium mabhatiri, zvakakosha kuziva kuti mafomati akasiyana anogona kupa akasiyana mazinga esimba. Semuyenzaniso, mabhatiri eeasidhi echinyakare anotungamira ane mwero chaiwo wesimba re30–40 Wh/Kg ukuwo LiFePO4 yakayerwa pa100–120 Wh/Kg – kanoda kupeta katatu kupfuura yainotungamira asidhi. Kana uchifunga nezve ternary lithium-ion mabhatiri, ivo vanozvirumbidza kunyange yakakwira chaiyo yesimba reti ye160-180Wh/Kg.
Mabhatiri eLiFePO4 anonyatsokodzera maapplication ane madhiraini akadzika, semwenje wezuva remumugwagwa kana maalarm system. Ivo zvakare vane hurefu hwehupenyu kutenderera uye vanogona kumira tembiricha yakakwira kupfuura ternary lithium-ion mabhatiri, ichiita kuti ive yakanaka kune inoda mamiriro ezvakatipoteredza.
Kuchengetedzeka Kusiyana Pakati peLithium Iron Phosphate uye Ternary Lithium Mabhatiri
Kana zvasvika kune chengetedzo, lithium iron phosphate (LFP) ine akati wandei mabhenefiti pane ternary lithium. Mabhatiri eLithium Phosphate haanyanyi kupisa uye kubata moto, zvichiita kuti ave sarudzo yakachengeteka kune dzakasiyana siyana dzekushandisa.
Heino kunyatsotarisisa kusiyana kwekuchengetedza pakati pemhando mbiri idzi dzebhatiri:
- Ternary lithium mabhatiri anogona kupisa uye kubata moto kana akakuvadzwa kana kushungurudzwa. Uku ndiko kunetseka kwakanyanya mumashandisirwo ane simba-akakwira senge mota dzemagetsi (EVs).
- Mabhatiri eLithium Phosphate anewo tembiricha yakakwira yekupisa, zvichireva kuti anogona kushivirira tembiricha yepamusoro pasina kubata moto. Izvi zvinoita kuti dzive dzakachengeteka kuti dzishandiswe mune yakakwira-drain application senge maturusi asina tambo uye EVs.
- Pamusoro pekusanyanya kupisa uye kubata moto, mabhatiri eLFP zvakare anopokana nekukuvara kwemuviri. Masero ebhatiri reLFP akavharirwa nesimbi kwete aluminium, achiita kuti arambe akasimba.
- Pakupedzisira, mabhatiri eLFP ane hupenyu hwakareba kupfuura ternary lithium mabhatiri. Imhaka yekuti chemistry yebhatiri reLFP yakanyatso kugadzikana uye inoshingirira kudzikisira nekufamba kwenguva, zvichikonzera kurasikirwa kwehuwandu hushoma nechaji yega yega / yekuburitsa.
Nezvikonzero izvi, vagadziri mumaindasitiri vari kuwedzera kutendeukira kuLithium Phosphate mabhatiri ekushandisa uko kuchengetedzeka uye kusimba kuri zvinhu zvakakosha. Nengozi yavo yakaderera yekupisa nekukuvadzwa kwemuviri, mabhatiri eLithium Iron Phosphate anogona kupa runyararo rwepfungwa rwakakwidziridzwa mumashandisirwo ane simba repamusoro seEVs, maturusi asina tambo, uye michina yekurapa.
Lithium Iron Phosphate uye Ternary Lithium Application
Kana kuchengetedzeka uye kusimba zviri izvo zvinokunetsa zvakanyanya, lithium phosphate inofanira kunge iri pamusoro pechinyorwa chako. Haisi kungozivikanwa chete nekubata kwayo kwepamusoro-soro kwemamiriro ekunze - zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo yakakwana yemagetsi emagetsi anoshandiswa mumotokari, zvishandiso zvekurapa uye zvechiuto zvikumbiro - asi zvakare inozvirumbidza nehupenyu hunokatyamadza kana ichienzaniswa nemamwe marudzi emabhatiri. Muchidimbu: hapana bhatiri rinopa kuchengetedzeka kwakawanda paunenge uchichengetedza hunyanzvi sezvinoita lithium phosphate.
Kunyangwe kugona kwayo kunoshamisa, lithium phosphate inogona kunge isiri iyo yakanakisa sarudzo yezvishandiso ine kudiwa kwekutakurika nekuda kwehuremu hwayo huremu uye bulkier fomu. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akaita seaya, lithium-ion tekinoroji inowanzo kufarirwa nekuti inopa kugona kukuru mumapakeji madiki.
Panyaya yemutengo, ternary lithium mabhatiri anowanzo kudhura kupfuura avo e lithium iron phosphate. Izvi zvinonyanya kukonzerwa nekudhura kwekutsvagisa nekusimudzira kwakabatana nekugadzirwa kwehunyanzvi.
Kana ikashandiswa nemazvo mugadziriro chaidzo, marudzi ese ebhatiri anogona kubatsira kune akasiyana maindasitiri. Pakupedzisira, zviri kwauri kuti usarudze kuti ndeupi rudzi runonyatsokodzera zvaunoda. Nezvakawanda zvakasiyana-siyana zviri kutamba, zvakakosha kuti uite tsvakiridzo yako zvakakwana usati waita sarudzo yekupedzisira. Sarudzo chaiyo inogona kuita mutsauko wese mukubudirira kwechigadzirwa chako.
Hazvina mhosva kuti imhando ipi yebhatiri yaunosarudza, nguva dzose zvakakosha kuyeuka mabatiro akakodzera uye maitirwo ekuchengetedza. Kana zvasvika kune ternary lithium mabhatiri, kutonhora kwakanyanya uye humidity kunogona kukanganisa; saka, dzinofanira kugara munzvimbo inotonhorera uye yakaoma kure nemhando ipi neipi yekupisa kwakanyanya kana unyoro. Saizvozvo, lithium iron phosphate mabhatiri anofanirwawo kuchengetwa munzvimbo inotonhorera ine mwero humidity kuitira kuita kwakaringana. Kutevera nhungamiro idzi kunobatsira kuve nechokwadi chekuti mabhatiri ako anokwanisa kushanda nepaanogona kwenguva yakareba sezvazvinogona.
Lithium Iron Phosphate uye Ternary Lithium Environmental Concerns
Kana zvasvika pakugadzikana kwezvakatipoteredza, zvese Lithium Phosphate (LiFePO4) uye ternary lithium bhatiri tekinoroji vane zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira. LiFePO4 mabhatiri akatsiga kupfuura ternary lithium mabhatiri uye anogadzira mashoma ane njodzi byproducts kana araswa. Nekudaro, ivo vanowanzove vakakura uye kurema kupfuura ternary lithium mabhatiri.
Kune rumwe rutivi, ternary lithium mabhatiri anobereka yakakwirira simba density pa unit uremu uye vhoriyamu kupfuura LiFePO4 masero asi kazhinji ane chepfu zvinhu zvakaita secobalt inopa njodzi yezvakatipoteredza kana isina kunyatsoshandiswa zvakare kana kuraswa.
Kazhinji, mabhatiri eLithium Phosphate ndiyo sarudzo yakagadzikana nekuda kwekushomeka kwemamiriro ekunze kana akaraswa. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti zvose LiFePO4 uye ternary lithium mabhatiri anogona kushandiswa zvakare uye haafaniri kungoraswa kure kuitira kuderedza kukanganisa kwavo kwakashata kune zvakatipoteredza. Kana zvichikwanisika, tsvaga mikana yekudzokorodza marudzi aya emabhatiri kana kuona kuti araswa nemazvo kana pasina mukana wakadaro uripo.
Ko Lithium Mabhatiri ndiyo Yakanakisa Sarudzo?
Lithium mabhatiri madiki, akareruka, uye anopa simba repamusoro kupfuura chero imwe mhando yebhatiri. Izvi zvinoreva kuti kunyangwe iwo ari madiki muhukuru, unogona kuwana mamwe simba kubva mazviri. Uyezve, maseru aya anoratidza hupenyu hwakareba kwazvo hwekutenderera uye kuita kwakanakisa pane dzakasiyana tembiricha.
Pamusoro pezvo, kusiyana neyakajairwa lead-asidhi kana nickel-cadmium mabhatiri, ayo angangoda kugadzikiswa nekutsiviwa nekuda kwehupenyu hupfupi, mabhatiri e lithium haadi kutariswa kwerudzi urwu. Ivo vanowanzo gara kweinenge 10 makore ane mashoma ekutarisira zvinodiwa uye kuderera kushoma mukuita panguva iyoyo. Izvi zvinoita kuti dzive dzakanakira kushandiswa kwevatengi, pamwe nekunyanya kudiwa maindasitiri ekushandisa.
Lithium mabhatiri zvirokwazvo isarudzo inoyevedza kana zvasvika pakudhura-kushanda uye kuita mukuenzanisa nedzimwe nzira, zvisinei, ivo vanouya nekumwe kuderera. Semuenzaniso, anogona kuva nengozi kana akasabatwa nemazvo nekuda kwekuwanda kwesimba rawo uye anogona kupa njodzi yemoto kana kuputika kana ikakuvadzwa kana kuwandisa. Uyezve, nepo kugona kwavo kungaita sekunakidza kana tichienzanisa nemamwe marudzi ebhatiri, simba ravo rekubuda rinodzikira nekufamba kwenguva.
Saka, Ko Lithium Phosphate Mabhatiri Ari Nani Kupfuura Ternary Lithium Mabhatiri?
Mukupedzisira, iwe chete unogona kusarudza kana lithium phosphate mabhatiri ari nani pane ternary lithium mabhatiri kune zvaunoda. Funga nezveruzivo rwuri pamusoro uye ita sarudzo yakavakirwa pane izvo zvakanyanya kukosha kwauri.
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