Lithium ion forklift batteri vs aside iriyobora, niyihe nziza?

Niyihe bateri nziza yo kugoreka? Iyo bigeze kuri bateri yamashanyarazi, hari uburyo butandukanye bwo guhitamo. Babiri mubwoko bukunze kugaragara ni lithium na bateri ya aside, byombi bifite inyungu zabo hamwe nibibi.
Nubwo bateri ya lithium igenda irushaho gukundwa, kuyobora bateri ya aside bikomeza guhitamo cyane mumashyamba. Ibi ahanini bitewe nigiciro gito no kuboneka kwagutse. Ku rundi ruhande, Litit-on (Li-ion) batteri zabo zifite ibyiza byabo nko kuroga umwanya woroshye, igihe cyo kwishyuza byihuse no kuramba igihe ugereranije na bateri gakondo.
Noneho rero kuri lithium bateri nziza kuruta aside iriya? Muri iki kiganiro, tuzaganira ku byiza n'ibibi bya buri bwoko burambuye kugirango tugufashe gufata icyemezo kiboneye umuntu akwiranye na porogaramu yawe.

Lithium-ion bateri muri forklifts

Lithium-ion bateribagenda bakundwa cyane kugirango bakoreshwe ibikoresho byo gutunganya ibintu, kandi kubwimpamvu. Batteri-ion ion ifite ubuzima burebure kuruta kuyobora aside aside kandi irashobora kwishyurwa vuba - mubisanzwe mumasaha 2 cyangwa irenga. Bapima kandi cyane munsi yubuyobozi bwabo ba acide, bituma borohewe cyane kubyitwaramo no kubika kuri forklifts yawe.
Byongeye kandi, bateri ya li-ion isaba kubungabunga gake it acide, ibohora umwanya munini kugirango yibande kubindi bice byubucuruzi bwawe. Izi ngingo zose zituma lithium-ion bateri guhitamo cyane kubantu bose bashaka kuzamura isoko ya forklift.

Kuyobora aside forklift bateri

Kuyobora aside forklift bateri nuburyo bukoreshwa cyane bwa bateri ihuye nibiciro byabo bike byinjira. Ariko, bafite ubuzima bugufi kuruta bateri-ion ion kandi ufate amasaha menshi cyangwa arenga kugirango wishyure. Byongeye kandi, kuyobora bateri ya aside biraremereye kuruta li-ion, bituma bigorana no gukora no kubika kuri forklifts yawe.

Dore imbonerahamwe igereranya hagati ya lithium ion forklift battery vs aside iriyobora:

Kirekire

Kuyobora batie ni inzira zisanzwe zatoranijwe kubera uburyo bwabo, ariko batanga gusa byigare 500 zubuzima bwa serivisi, bivuze ko bakeneye gusimburwa buri myaka 2-3. Ubundi, batteri ya lithium ion itanga ubuzima burebure burebure bwimizingo igera kuri 3500 hamwe nubuvuzi bukwiye, bivuze ko zigera kumyaka 10.
Ibyiza bisobanutse mubijyanye nubuzima bwa serivisi bijya muri lithium batteri, nubwo ishoramari ryabo ryibanze rishobora kuba riteye ubwoba ingengo yimari runaka. Ibyo byavuzwe, nubwo gushora imbere kumapaki ya lithium ion birashobora kuba umuhangayikishije mu ntangiriro, iki gihe cyerekana amafaranga make yo gukoresha amafaranga make kubijyanye nubuzima bwagutse kugirango ay bateri itanga.

Kwishyuza

Kwishyuza inzira ya bateri ya forklift ni ingenzi kandi bigoye. Kuyobora bateri ya aside bisaba amasaha 8 cyangwa arenga kugirango wishyure byuzuye. Iyi bateri igomba kwishyurwa mucyumba cya batiri igerwaho, mubisanzwe hanze yakazi nyamukuru kandi kure yibumba bitewe nubuzima buremereye burimo kubigenda.
Mugihe bariyeri-ion bateri irashobora kwishyurwa mugihe gito cyane - akenshi byihuse nkamasaha 2. Amahirwe yo kwishyuza, yemerera bateri kugirango yongere kwishyurwa mugihe bari mumahuriro. Urashobora kwishyuza bateri mugihe cyo guhinduranya, saa sita, kuruhuka.
Mubyongeyeho, kuyobora batid batteries bisaba igihe cyiza-gito nyuma yo kwishyuza, yongeraho ikindi kintu kitoroshye cyo gucunga ibihe byabo byo kwishyuza. Ibi akenshi bisaba abakozi biboneka mugihe kirekire, cyane cyane niba kwishyuza bidakoreshwa.
Kubwibyo, ibigo bigomba kwemeza ko bafite ibikoresho bihagije kugirango ucunge ikirego cya bateri ya forklift. Kubikora bizafasha gukomeza ibikorwa byabo neza kandi neza.

Lithium-ion forklift igiciro

Iyo ugereranije na bateri ya aside,Lithium-ion forklift bateriGira ikiguzi cyo hejuru. Ariko, ni ngombwa kuzirikana ko bateri li-ion itanga inyungu nyinshi hejuru ya acide.
Ubwa mbere, bateri ya lithium-ion nibyiza cyane mugihe kwishyuza no gukoresha imbaraga nke kuruta ubundi buryo, bikaviramo fagitire. Ikigeretse kuri ibyo, barashobora gutanga imyanya yongereye ingana zitabanje gusaba bateri cyangwa reload, ishobora kuba ihenze mugihe ukoresheje bateri-ya acide gakondo.
Kubyerekeranye no kubungabunga, bateri ya lithium-ion ntabwo ikeneye gukorerwa muburyo bumwe na acide Niyo mpamvu imishinga myinshi kandi myinshi ikoreshwa muriyi bateri zirambye, yizewe, na zizigama kugura kubikenewe.
Kuri roypow lithium forklift batteri, igishushanyo cyubuzima ni imyaka 10. Turabara ko ushobora kuzigama hafi 70% muri rusange muguhindura kuri aside-aside kuri litium mumyaka 5.

Kubungabunga

Kimwe mu bibi byingenzi bya bateri-aside forklift nicyo kubungabunga bikuru bisabwa. Iyi bateri ikeneye kuvomera no kunganya buri gihe kugirango bakore ku mikorere ya peak, kandi aside isuka mugihe cyo kubungabunga irashobora guhungabanya umutekano hamwe nibikoresho.
Mubyongeyeho, kuyobora bateri ya aside ikunda gutesha agaciro batteri ya lithium-ion kubera ibigize imiti, bivuze ko bisaba gusimburwa kenshi. Ibi birashobora kuvamo ikiguzi kinini cyigihe kirekire kubucuruzi bushingiye cyane kuri forklifts.
Ugomba kongeramo amazi yatoboye kuri bateri ya acide ya acide nyuma yishyuwe neza kandi mugihe urwego rwamazi ari munsi yicyifuzo. Inshuro zo kongeramo amazi biterwa no gukoresha no kwishyuza bariyeri, ariko mubisanzwe birasabwa kugenzura no kongera amazi buri 5 kugeza 10 kwishyuza.
Usibye kongeramo amazi, ni ngombwa kugenzura buri gihe bateri kubintu byose byangiza cyangwa kwambara no gutanyagura. Ibi birashobora kubamo kugenzura ibice, bimenetse, cyangwa ruswa kuri terminal ya bateri. Ugomba kandi guhindura bateri mugihe cyo guhinduranya, nka bateri ya aside ikunda gusohora vuba, mubijyanye na bateri-shift ya 2-3 ya aside kuri 1-3 kuri 1 forklift, bisaba umwanya winyongera.
Ku rundi ruhande,lithium forklift batteriNtabwo akeneye kubungabunga, nta mpamvu yo kongeramo amazi kuko electrolyte ni ikomeye-leta, kandi nta mpamvu yo kugenzura ibiryo, kuko bateri yashyizweho kashe kandi irinzwe. Ntabwo bisaba bateri yinyongera kugirango uhindure mugihe cyo guhinduranya cyangwa guhinduranya byinshi, bateri 1 ya lithim kuri 1 forklift 1 forklift.

Umutekano

Ingaruka kubakozi mugihe ukomeje kuba bateri ya aside ari impungenge zikomeye zigomba gukemurwa neza. Hazabishobora guteza akaga gashobora guhumeka imyuka yangiza no kurangiza bateri, ishobora kuba yica niba ingamba z'umutekano zikwiye zitafashwe.
Byongeye kandi, acide acide kubera ubusumbane mumiti yimiti mugihe cyo kubungabunga bateri igaburira abakozi bashobora guhumeka imyotsi cyangwa no kubona imibonano yumubiri hamwe na acide.
Byongeye kandi, guhana bateri nshya mugihe cyo guhindura biteye akaga kubera uburemere buremereye bwa bateri-acide, bishobora gupima amajana cyangwa ibihumbi n'ibihumbi kandi bikaba ibyago byo kugwa cyangwa gukubita abakozi.
Ugereranije na bateri-acide, bateri ya lithium ion nibyiza cyane kubakozi nkuko itasohora imyotsi iteje akaga cyangwa ikubiyemo aside ya sulfuric ishobora kumeneka. Ibi bigabanya cyane ingaruka zubuzima zijyanye na bateri no kubungabunga bateri no kubungabunga, gutanga amahoro yo mumukoresha kubakoresha n'abakozi.
Ikirimi cya Lithium ntigisaba guhana mugihe cyo guhinduranya, gifite sisitemu yo gucunga sitateri (Bms) ishobora kurinda bateri zirenze urugero, ibiti bya Liypow Lithium
Nubwo bateri-ion ion muri rusange ntabwo ari akaga kurusha ababanjirije, biracyakenewe gutanga ibikoresho bikarisha bisobanutse hamwe namahugurwa kugirango ibikorwa byiza byo gukora kandi bikumira ibintu byose bitari ngombwa.

Gukora neza

Kuyobora batie bastid bihinduka kugabanuka guhora muri voltage mugihe cyo gusohoka kwabo, bishobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye kubikorwa rusange. Ntabwo aribyo gusa, ariko bateri nkiyi nayo ihora ivanga imbaraga nubwo iy'abumoso ari ubusa cyangwa kwishyuza.
Mugereranije, tekinoroji ya Lithium-ion yagaragaje kugirango itange imikorere isumbabyo nimbaraga ugereranije na aside ihoraho binyuze mu rwego rwo guhora mu ruziga rwose.
Byongeye kandi, aya bateri zigezweho zo muri Li-ion zirakomeye, zirashobora kubika izindi mbaraga zigera kuri eshatu kuruta kuyobora acide. Igipimo cyo kwifungirwa cya lithium forklift kiri munsi ya 3% buri kwezi. Hamwe na hamwe, biragaragara ko iyo bigeze ku gukoresha ingufu kandi bisohoka kugirango imikorere ya forklift, Li-ion niyo nzira yo kugenda.
Abakora ibikoresho byingenzi basaba kwishyuza bateri-acide mugihe urwego rwabataga rwagati rusigaye hagati ya 30% kugeza 50%. Kurundi ruhande, bateri-ion bateri irashobora kwishyurwa mugihe leta yabo ishyurwa (Soc) iri hagati ya 10% kugeza kuri 20%. Ubujyakuzimu bwo gusohora (DOC) bwa bateriimi iri hejuru ugereranije na acide-aside.

Mu gusoza

Ku bijyanye n'ibiciro byambere, tekinoroji ya Lithium-ion ikunda kuba igiciro kuruta bateri gakondo ya aside. Ariko, mugihe kirekire, bateri ya lithium-ion irashobora kugukiza amafaranga kubera imikorere yabo yo hejuru hamwe nubutegetsi.
Batteri-ion bateri itanga ibyiza byinshi kuri bateri ya aside iyo igeze kububiko. Basaba kubungabunga bike kandi ntibasohora umwotsi wuburozi cyangwa barimo acide yangiza, bituma babana umutekano kubakozi.
Batteri-ion ion itanga kandi ibisohoka neza-neza hamwe nubutegetsi buhamye buri ruzinduko. Bashoboye kubika izindi mbaraga eshatu kuruta kuyobora ballies. Hamwe nizi nyungu zose, ntibitangaje kubona bateri-ion ion bagenda bakundwa mubikorwa bifatika.

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