Litiyumu ion forklift bateri vs aside aside, niyihe nziza?

Niyihe bateri nziza kuri forklift? Iyo bigeze kuri bateri yamashanyarazi, hari umubare wamahitamo yo guhitamo. Babiri muburyo bukunze kugaragara ni bateri ya lithium na aside aside, byombi bifite inyungu n'ibibi.
Nubwo bateri ya lithium igenda ikundwa cyane, bateri ya aside aside ikomeza gukoreshwa cyane muri forklifts. Ibi ahanini biterwa nigiciro gito kandi kiboneka mugari. Ku rundi ruhande, bateri ya Litiyumu-Ion (Li-Ion) ifite ibyiza byayo nk'uburemere bworoshye, igihe cyo kwishyuza vuba ndetse no kuramba igihe ugereranije na bateri gakondo ya aside aside.
None se bateri ya lithium forklift iruta aside aside? Muri iki kiganiro, tuzaganira ku byiza n'ibibi bya buri bwoko mu buryo burambuye kugira ngo tugufashe gufata icyemezo kiboneye icyaricyo kibereye gusaba.

Batiri ya Litiyumu-ion muri forklifts

Batteri ya Litiyumubigenda byamamara gukoreshwa mubikoresho byo gukoresha ibikoresho, kandi kubwimpamvu. Batteri ya Litiyumu-ion ifite igihe kirekire kuruta bateri ya aside aside kandi irashobora kwishyurwa vuba - mubisanzwe mumasaha 2 cyangwa munsi yayo. Bafite kandi uburemere buke ugereranije na aside aside igereranya, ibyo bikaba byoroshye kubyitwaramo no kubika kuri forklifts yawe.
Byongeye kandi, bateri ya Li-Ion isaba kubungabungwa cyane ugereranije na aside aside, bigatanga umwanya munini wo kwibanda kubindi bice byubucuruzi bwawe. Izi ngingo zose zituma bateri ya lithium-ion ihitamo neza kubantu bose bashaka kuzamura ingufu za forklift.

Kurongora aside ya forklift

Bateri ya acide ya forklift ni ubwoko bukoreshwa cyane muri bateri muri forklifts kubera igiciro gito cyo kwinjira. Ariko, bafite igihe gito cyo kurenza bateri ya lithium-ion kandi bifata amasaha menshi cyangwa arenga kugirango bishyure. Byongeye kandi, bateri ya aside aside iremereye kurusha Li-Ion, bigatuma bigorana kubyitwaramo no kubika kuri forklifts yawe.

Dore imbonerahamwe yo kugereranya hagati ya Lithium ion forklift bateri vs aside aside:

Kuramba

Bateri ya acide ya aside niyo ihitamo cyane bitewe nubushobozi bwayo, ariko itanga gusa inzinguzingo zigera kuri 500 zubuzima bwa serivisi, bivuze ko zigomba gusimburwa buri myaka 2-3. Ubundi, bateri ya lithium ion itanga ubuzima burebure bwigihe cyigihe kingana na 3500 hamwe nubwitonzi bukwiye, bivuze ko bishobora kumara imyaka 10.
Inyungu isobanutse mubijyanye nubuzima bwa serivisi ijya muri bateri ya lithium ion, nubwo ishoramari ryabo ryambere rishobora kuba ingorabahizi kuri bije zimwe. Ibyo byavuzwe, nubwo gushora imbere kubipaki ya batiri ya lithium ion bishobora kuba ikibazo cyamafaranga mugitangira, igihe kirenze ibyo bivuze gukoresha amafaranga make kubasimbuye kubera igihe kirekire bateri zitanga.

Kwishyuza

Kwishyuza inzira ya bateri ya forklift irakomeye kandi iragoye. Bateri ya aside irike isaba amasaha 8 cyangwa arenga kugirango yishyure byuzuye. Izi bateri zigomba kwishyurwa mubyumba byabigenewe byabugenewe, mubisanzwe hanze yakazi gakomeye kandi kure ya forklifts kubera guterura biremereye bijyanye no kubimura.
Mugihe bateri ya lithium-ion irashobora kwishyurwa mugihe gito - akenshi byihuta nkamasaha 2. Amahirwe yo kwishyuza, yemerera bateri kwishyurwa mugihe ziri muri forklifts. Urashobora kwishyuza bateri mugihe cyo guhinduranya, saa sita, ibihe byo kuruhuka.
Byongeye kandi, bateri ya aside aside isaba igihe cyo gukonja nyuma yo kwishyuza, ikongeramo urundi rwego rugoye gucunga igihe cyo kwishyuza. Ibi akenshi bisaba abakozi kuboneka mugihe kirekire, cyane cyane iyo kwishyuza bidakozwe.
Kubwibyo, ibigo bigomba kwemeza ko bifite amikoro ahagije yo gucunga kwishyuza bateri ya forklift. Kubikora bizafasha gukomeza ibikorwa byabo neza kandi neza.

Litiyumu-ion forklift igiciro cya bateri

Iyo ugereranije na bateri ya aside aside,Litiyumu-Ion ya baterigira ikiguzi cyo hejuru. Nyamara, ni ngombwa kuzirikana ko bateri ya Li-Ion itanga inyungu nyinshi kurenza aside aside.
Ubwa mbere, bateri ya Litiyumu-ion ikora neza mugihe yishyuza kandi igakoresha ingufu nke ugereranije nubundi buryo bwa aside-aside, bigatuma fagitire nkeya. Ikigeretse kuri ibyo, barashobora gutanga uburyo bwiyongera bwimikorere badakeneye guhinduranya bateri cyangwa kwisubiramo, birashobora kuba inzira ihenze mugihe ukoresheje bateri gakondo ya aside-aside.
Kubijyanye no kubungabunga, bateri za lithium-ion ntizigomba gukorerwa kimwe na bagenzi babo ba aside-aside, bivuze ko igihe gito nakazi gakoreshwa mugusukura no kubibungabunga, amaherezo bikagabanya amafaranga yo kubungabunga ubuzima bwabo bwose. Niyo mpanvu ibigo byinshi kandi byinshi bifashisha ayo mashanyarazi igihe kirekire, yizewe, kandi azigama amafaranga kubyo bakeneye bya forklift.
Kuri batiri ya RoyPow lithium forklift, igishushanyo mbonera ni imyaka 10. Turabara ko ushobora kuzigama hafi 70% muri rusange uhinduye aside-aside kuri lithium mumyaka 5.

Kubungabunga

Imwe mu mbogamizi nyamukuru za batiri ya aside-aside ya forklift ni kubungabunga cyane bisabwa. Izi bateri zikenera kuvomera no kuringaniza buri gihe kugirango zikore neza, kandi aside isuka mugihe cyo kuyitaho irashobora kubangamira abakozi nibikoresho.
Byongeye kandi, bateri ya aside aside ikunda kwangirika vuba kurusha bateri ya lithium-ion kubera imiterere yimiti, bivuze ko bisaba gusimburwa kenshi. Ibi birashobora kuvamo ibiciro byigihe kirekire kubucuruzi bushingiye cyane kuri forklifts.
Ugomba kongeramo amazi yatoboye muri batiri ya aside-acide ya forklift nyuma yo kwishyurwa byuzuye kandi mugihe urwego rwamazi ari munsi yicyifuzo. Inshuro yo kongeramo amazi biterwa nikoreshwa nuburyo bwo kwishyuza bwa bateri, ariko mubisanzwe birasabwa kugenzura no kongeramo amazi buri cyiciro cyumuriro 5 kugeza 10.
Usibye kongeramo amazi, ni ngombwa kugenzura buri gihe bateri ibimenyetso byose byangiritse cyangwa kwambara cyangwa kurira. Ibi birashobora kubamo kugenzura ibice, kumeneka, cyangwa kwangirika kuri terefone ya batiri. Ugomba kandi guhindura bateri mugihe cyo guhinduranya, nkuko bateri ya aside irike ikunda gusohora vuba, mubijyanye nibikorwa byinshi, ushobora gukenera bateri 2-3 ya aside-aside ya forklift 1, bisaba umwanya wabitswe.
Ku rundi ruhande,lithium forklift baterintibisaba kubungabungwa, nta mpamvu yo kongeramo amazi kuko electrolyte ihagaze neza, kandi ntikeneye kugenzura ruswa, kuko bateri zifunze kandi zirinzwe. Ntabwo bisaba bateri yinyongera guhinduka mugihe kimwe cyo guhinduranya cyangwa guhinduranya byinshi, bateri ya lithium 1 kuri 1 forklift.

Umutekano

Ingaruka ku bakozi mugihe bakomeza bateri ya aside aside ni impungenge zikomeye zigomba gukemurwa neza. Kimwe mu bishobora guteza akaga ni uguhumeka imyuka mibi ituruka ku kwishyuza no gusohora bateri, bishobora guhitana abantu niba hadafashwe ingamba zikwiye z'umutekano.
Byongeye kandi, kumeneka aside bitewe nubusumbane bwimikorere ya chimique mugihe cyo gufata neza bateri bitera ikindi kibazo kubakozi aho bashobora guhumeka imyotsi yimiti cyangwa bakanabonana na acide yangirika.
Byongeye kandi, guhanahana bateri nshya mugihe cyo guhinduranya birashobora guteza akaga bitewe nuburemere bukabije bwa bateri-aside-aside, ishobora gupima ibiro amagana cyangwa ibihumbi kandi bigatera ibyago byo kugwa cyangwa gukubita abakozi.
Ugereranije na bateri ya aside-aside, bateri ya lithium ion ifite umutekano muke kubakozi kuko idatanga imyotsi iteje akaga cyangwa ngo irimo aside irike ishobora gusohoka. Ibi bigabanya cyane ingaruka ziterwa nubuzima bujyanye no gukoresha bateri no kuyitaho, bigaha amahoro yo mumutima kubakoresha ndetse nabakozi.
Batiri ya Litiyumu ntisaba guhana mugihe cyo guhinduranya, ifite sisitemu yo gucunga bateri (BMS) ishobora kurinda bateri kurenza urugero, hejuru yo gusohora, gushyuha cyane, nibindi.
Nubwo muri rusange bateri za lithium-ion ziteye akaga kurusha izababanjirije, biracyakenewe gutanga ibikoresho bikingira no guhugura kugirango habeho imikorere myiza no gukumira ibintu bitari ngombwa.

Gukora neza

Bateri ya aside irike igabanuka buri gihe mumashanyarazi mugihe cyisohoka, bishobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye kumikorere rusange. Ntabwo aribyo gusa, ariko bateri nkizo nazo ziguma zihora ziva amaraso nubwo forklift iba idafite akazi cyangwa ikarishye.
Mugereranije, tekinoroji ya batiri ya lithium-ion yerekanye ko itanga umusaruro mwiza kandi wizigamire ugereranije na acide ikoresheje urugero rwa voltage ihoraho mugihe cyose cyo gusohora.
Byongeye kandi, bateri zigezweho za Li-Ion zirakomeye cyane, zishobora kubika ingufu zikubye inshuro eshatu ugereranije na aside aside ikora. Igipimo cyo kwisohora cya batiri ya lithium forklift iri munsi ya 3% buri kwezi. Hamwe na hamwe, biragaragara ko mugihe cyo gukoresha ingufu nyinshi kandi zisohoka mugukora forklift, Li-Ion ninzira nzira.
Abakora ibikoresho byingenzi basaba kwishyiriraho bateri ya aside-aside mugihe urwego rwa batiri rugumye hagati ya 30% kugeza 50%. Kurundi ruhande, bateri ya lithium-ion irashobora kwishyurwa mugihe leta ishinzwe (SOC) iri hagati ya 10% na 20%. Ubujyakuzimu bwo gusohora (DOC) bwa bateri ya lithium irarenze ugereranije na aside-aside.

Mu gusoza

Iyo bigeze ku giciro cyambere, tekinoroji ya lithium-ion ikunda kuba nziza kuruta bateri gakondo ya aside aside. Ariko, mugihe kirekire, bateri ya lithium-ion irashobora kugukiza amafaranga bitewe nubushobozi bwabo buhebuje nibisohoka.
Batteri ya Litiyumu-ion itanga ibyiza byinshi kurenza bateri ya aside aside mugihe cyo gukoresha forklift. Bakenera kubungabungwa bike kandi ntibasohora imyotsi yubumara cyangwa irimo aside ishobora guteza akaga, bigatuma abakozi bakora neza.
Batteri ya Litiyumu-ion nayo itanga ingufu nyinshi zikoresha ingufu hamwe nimbaraga zihoraho mugihe cyose cyo gusohora. Bashoboye kubika imbaraga inshuro eshatu kuruta bateri ya aside aside. Hamwe nizi nyungu zose, ntabwo bitangaje impamvu bateri ya lithium-ion igenda ikundwa cyane mubikorwa byo gutunganya ibikoresho.

Ingingo bifitanye isano:

Kuki uhitamo bateri ya RoyPow LiFePO4 kubikoresho byo gukoresha ibikoresho

Ese Batteri ya Litiyumu ya Fosifate iruta Bateri ya Litiyumu?