Kuramo: Roypow yateye imbere yateye imbere-amashanyarazi yose agu (ingufu zamashanyarazi) zakozwe na lithium-ion batteri kugirango ukemure amakosa yikamyo ahuye ku isoko.
Ingufu z'amashanyarazi zahinduye isi. Ariko, ibura ry'inguba n'ibiza biriyongera mu miti n'uburemere. Hamwe no gutakaza inkunga nshya, icyifuzo cyo gusangira neza, gitekana, kandi kirambye cyingufu ziyongera vuba. Ni kimwe rero kubisabwa mu gikamyo cyose-amashanyarazi ya APU (ingufu za auxiliary).
Ku bitwara amakamyo menshi, ibiziga byabo 18 biba amazu yabo kure y'urugo muri ubwo burebure. Kuki amakamyo atagomba kumuhanda yishimira ihumure ryikirere mu cyi n'ubushyuhe mu gihe cy'itumba nk'inzu? Kugira ngo wishimire iyi nyungu ikamyo igomba kuba idahwitse niba hamwe nibisubizo bisanzwe. Mugihe amakamyo arashobora gukoresha 0.85 kuri litiro 1 ya lisansi kumasaha yo kudakora. Mugihe cyumwaka, ikamyo ndende irashobora kuba ifite amasaha agera kuri 1800, akoresheje litiro hafi 1500 ya mazutu, ari nkomyanda ya lisansi 8700SD. Ntabwo ari imyanda idahwitse kandi igura amafaranga, ariko kandi ifite ingaruka zikomeye mubidukikije. Umubare wa dioxyde wa karubone wasubijwe mu kirere cyongeweho igihe kandi utanga umusanzu mu mihindagurikire y'ikirere no gukemura ikirere ku isi.
Ninimpamvu ikigo cyubushakashatsi bwabanyamerika gifite gigomba gushyiraho amategeko n'amabwiriza arwanya arwanya arwanya kandi aho amashanyarazi ya mazeli (Apu) aze. Hamwe na moteri ya mazutu yongeyeho ku gikamyo gitanga imbaraga zubushyuhe no guhumeka, kuzimya moteri yikamyo kandi wishimire kabike nziza kuba impamo. Hamwe n'ikamyo ya mazutu APU, hafi 80 ku ijana byo gukoresha ingufu birashobora kugabanuka, umwanda wo mu kirere wagabanutse cyane icyarimwe. Ariko gutwika Apu ni kubungabunga cyane, bisaba impinduka zamavuta zisanzwe, iyungurura ya lisansi, hamwe no kubungabunga rusange (hose, clams, na valves). Kandi ikamyo irashobora gusinzira cyane kuko irakomeye kuruta ikamyo nyirizina.
Hamwe no kwiyongera kwiyongera kwuzuye ikirere nabagenzi ba Haulers hamwe nibice byo kubungabunga bike, Ikamyo ya Porofic APU ije ku isoko. Zikoreshwa nipaki yinyongera zashizwe mu gikamyo kandi zishyurwa na altateur mugihe ikamyo izunguruka. Ubusanzwe bateri-acide, urugero bagm batm batm batoranywa kubutegetsi bwa sisitemu. BateriIkamyo APUGutanga ihumure ryumushoferi, kuzigama bya lisansi, kwinjiza ibinyabuzima byiza / kugumana, kugabanya ubusa, ibiciro byo kubungabunga. Mugihe mugihe uvuga ibijyanye n'ikamyo imikorere ya APU, ubushobozi bukonje ni imbere na centre. Diesel Apu itanga hafi 30% imbaraga zo gukonjesha kuruta bateri ya agm sisitemu ya apU. Ikirenzeho, igihe cyo kwihebe nikibazo gikomeye abashoferi n'amato afite amashanyarazi apus. Ugereranije, igihe cyose-amashanyarazi agunti ni amasaha 6 kugeza 8. Ibyo bivuze ko traktor irashobora gukenera gutangira amasaha make yo kwishyuza bateri.
Vuba aha ROYPOW yatangije igikamyo kimwe cya lithium-ion amakamyo yose-Amashanyarazi APU (Imbaraga za Auxiliary). Ugereranije na bateri gakondo ya acide, iyi mico 4 yubuzima irarushanwa cyane mubiciro, ubuzima bwa serivisi, imikorere ya serivisi, imikorere yingufu, kubungabunga no kurengera ibidukikije no kurengera ibidukikije. Ikamyo mashya yikoranabuhanga rya Lithium Mirithium Amashanyarazi yose APU (Imbaraga za Ishami ryubufasha) ryemewe kugirango ukemure amakosa ya Diesel ya Diesel na Apu ibisubizo bya APU. Umunyabwenge 48v DC usimbuye muriyi sisitemu, mugihe ikamyo ikora kumuhanda, umusimburanyiriza uhinduranya ingufu za moteri yamakuru kumashanyarazi kandi abitswe muri bateri ya lithim kandi yabitswe muri bateri ya lithim kandi yabitswe muri bateri ya lithium. Kandi bateri ya lithum irashobora kwishyurwa vuba mugihe cyamasaha imwe kugeza kuri abiri kandi atanga imbaraga kuri HVAC ikomeza gukora kugeza kumasaha 12 kugirango uhaze gukenera gukenera amakamyo maremare. Hamwe niyi sisitemu, 90 ku ijana byingufu birashobora kugabanuka kuruta umudake kandi yakoresheje imbaraga nkicyatsi nisukuye aho kuba Diesel. Ibyo bivuze, hazabaho 0 imyuka ku kirere na 0 umwanda. Batteri ya lithium irangwa nubucucike bwingufu nyinshi, ubuzima burebure nubusa kubuntu, bifasha abatwara amaguru guhangayikishwa no kubura imbaraga no guhangayika. Birenzeho, ubushobozi bwo gukonjesha bwa 48v DC icyuma gikonjesha cy'ikamyo - amashanyarazi ya fiziki yose APU (Igice cy'ubufasha) ni 12000btu / h, hafi ya mazutu.
Ikamyo mashya isukuye jima-amashanyarazi yose APU (Igice cya Imbaraga zubufasha) bizaba icyerekezo gishya cyisoko risaba ubundi buryo bwa Diesel APU, kubera ingufu nke zigura, hamwe na zeru.
Nka "moteri na anti-idahwitse", roypow yose ya lithium ya roypow irahorambiriye ibidukikije kandi irambye ikuraho amabwiriza yo kurwanya ibidukikije, yubahiriza amategeko arwanya ibihangano, ashyira mu mategeko arwanya ubusa kandi arwanya Californiya yo mu kirere (Carb) Ibisabwa, byateguwe kurinda ubuzima bwabantu no gukemura umwanda mu kirere muri leta. Byongeye kandi, gutera imbere mu ikoranabuhanga rya bateri ritanga igihe cyiruka muri sisitemu y'ikirere, gufasha kugabanya impungenge z'umuguzi uhangayitse amashanyarazi. Icya nyuma ariko ntabwo ari gito, gifite agaciro gakomeye kugirango utezimbere ubuziranenge bwakamyo kugirango ugabanye umunaniro munganda.
