Gukuramo: RoyPow ikamyo nshya yatejwe imbere All-Electric APU (Auxiliary Power Unit) ikoreshwa na bateri ya lithium-ion kugirango ikemure amakosa yikamyo APUs iriho ubu ku isoko.
Ingufu z'amashanyarazi zahinduye isi.Nyamara, ibura ry'ingufu n'ibiza byibasiye ubwinshi n'uburemere.Hamwe n’ingufu nshya z’ingufu, ibyifuzo by’ingufu zikora neza, umutekano, kandi birambye biriyongera cyane.Nibyo rero kubisabwa ikamyo All-Electric APU (Auxiliary Power Unit).
Ku batwara amakamyo benshi, ibiziga byabo 18 bihinduka amazu yabo kure y'urugo muri urwo rugendo rurerure.Ni ukubera iki abatwara amakamyo mu muhanda badakwiye kwishimira uburyo bwo guhumeka neza mu cyi n'ubushyuhe mu gihe cy'itumba nk'urugo?Kugirango wishimire iyi nyungu ikamyo igomba kuba idakora niba hamwe nibisubizo bisanzwe.Mugihe amakamyo ashobora gukoresha litiro 0,85 kugeza kuri litiro 1 ya lisansi kumasaha yo kudakora.Mugihe cyumwaka umwe, ikamyo ndende yashoboraga gukora amasaha agera kuri 1800 idakora, ikoresheje litiro zigera kuri 1500 za mazutu, ni imyanda igera kuri 8700USD.Ntabwo gusa gukora lisansi yimyanda no gutwara amafaranga, ariko kandi bifite ingaruka zikomeye kubidukikije.Umubare munini wa dioxyde de carbone isohoka mu kirere wongeyeho igihe kandi bigira uruhare runini mu guhangana n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere ndetse n’ibibazo bihumanya ikirere ku isi.
Ninimpamvu yatumye Ikigo cy’ubushakashatsi bw’ubwikorezi muri Amerika kigomba gushyiraho amategeko n'amabwiriza arwanya ubusa kandi aho amashanyarazi akoreshwa na mazutu (APU) akenewe.Hamwe na moteri ya mazutu yongewe ku gikamyo itanga cyane cyane ingufu zishyushya no guhumeka, kuzimya moteri yikamyo no kwishimira cab yikamyo nziza iba impamo.Hamwe n'ikamyo ya mazutu APU, hafi 80 ku ijana by'ingufu zikoreshwa zirashobora kugabanuka, ihumana ry’ikirere rikagabanuka cyane icyarimwe.Ariko gutwika APU birakomeye cyane-biremereye, bisaba guhinduranya amavuta buri gihe, kuyungurura lisansi, no kubungabunga rusange muri rusange (hose, clamps, na valve).Ikamyo ntishobora gusinzira cyane kuko irenze ikamyo nyirizina.
Hamwe nubwiyongere bukenewe bwumuyaga mwijoro hamwe nabatwara uturere hamwe nibidakorwa neza, ikamyo yamashanyarazi APU iza kumasoko.Zikoreshwa nibindi bikoresho bya batiri byashyizwe mumamodoka kandi byishyurwa nuwabisimbuye mugihe ikamyo igenda.Ubusanzwe bateri ya aside-aside, urugero bateri ya AGM yatoranijwe kugirango ikoreshe sisitemu.Ikamyo ikoreshwa na bateri APU itanga ubworoherane bwabashoferi, kuzigama amavuta menshi, kwinjiza neza abashoferi / kugumana, kugabanya ubusa, kugabanya amafaranga yo kubungabunga.Mugihe iyo uvuga imikorere yikamyo APU, ubushobozi bwo gukonjesha imbere na hagati.Dizel APU itanga hafi 30% imbaraga zo gukonjesha kurusha sisitemu ya AGM ya sisitemu ya APU.Ikirenzeho, igihe nikibazo nikibazo kinini abashoferi namato bafite kuri APU yamashanyarazi.Ugereranije, amashanyarazi ya APU yose ni amasaha 6 kugeza 8.Ibyo bivuze ko, romoruki irashobora gukenera gutangira amasaha make kugirango yishyure bateri.
Vuba aha RoyPow yashyize ahagaragara ikamyo imwe ya batiri ya lithium-ion ya Batiri Yose-Amashanyarazi APU (Auxiliary Power Unit).Ugereranije na bateri gakondo ya aside-aside, iyi bateri ya LiFePO4 irarushanwa cyane mubijyanye nigiciro, ubuzima bwa serivisi, gukoresha ingufu, kubungabunga no kurengera ibidukikije.Ikamyo nshya ya tekinoroji ya lithium yamashanyarazi All-Electric APU (Auxiliary Power Unit) yashyizweho kugirango ikemure ibitagenda neza bya mazutu isanzwe hamwe namakamyo yamashanyarazi APU ibisubizo.Ubwenge bwa 48V DC bwubwenge bushyirwa muri ubu buryo, iyo ikamyo ikorera mu muhanda, uwasimbuye azohereza ingufu za moteri ya moteri yamakamyo ku mashanyarazi kandi abikwa muri batiri ya lithium.Kandi batiri ya lithium irashobora kwishyurwa vuba mumasaha agera kuri abiri kandi ikanatanga ingufu kuri HVAC idahwema gukora amasaha 12 kugirango ihaze ibikamyo birebire.Hamwe niyi sisitemu, 90 ku ijana byigiciro cyingufu zirashobora kugabanuka kuruta kudakora kandi yakoresheje ingufu zicyatsi nisuku gusa aho gukoresha mazutu.Ibyo bivuze ko hazabaho imyuka 0 mu kirere hamwe n’umwanda 0.Batteri ya lithium irangwa nubucucike bukabije bwingufu, ubuzima bumara igihe kirekire no kutayitaho, bufasha abatwara amakamyo kure yo guhangayikishwa n’ibura ry’ingufu n’ibibazo byo kubungabunga.Ikirenzeho, ubushobozi bwo gukonjesha bwa 48V DC icyuma gikonjesha ikamyo All-Electric APU (Auxiliary Power Unit) ni 12000BTU / h, hafi ya mazutu APUs.
Ikamyo nshya ya batiri ya lithium isukuye All-Electric APU (Auxiliary Power Unit) izaba inzira nshya yo gukenera isoko ubundi buryo bwa mazutu APU, kubera ingufu nke zayo, igihe kinini cyo gukora no kohereza zero.
Nkibicuruzwa bya "moteri-kandi birwanya ubusa", sisitemu ya lithium yamashanyarazi ya RoyPow yangiza ibidukikije kandi irambye mukurandura ibyuka bihumanya ikirere, yubahiriza amabwiriza yo kurwanya ubusa no kurwanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere mu gihugu hose, harimo n’ikigo gishinzwe umutungo w’ikirere cya California (CARB) ibisabwa, byashyizweho mu rwego rwo kurengera ubuzima bw’abantu no gukemura ikibazo cy’ikirere muri leta.Byongeye kandi, iterambere mu ikoranabuhanga rya batiri ryongerera igihe gahunda y’ikirere, bifasha kugabanya impungenge z’abaguzi ku bijyanye n’amashanyarazi.Icya nyuma ariko ntabwo ari gito, gifite agaciro gakomeye ko kunoza ibitotsi byamakamyo kugirango igabanye umunaniro wumushoferi munganda zamakamyo.
