Forklifts ni ibinyabiziga byakazi byingenzi bitanga ibikoresho bifatika kandi bigatanga umusaruro. Ariko, bafitanye isano kandi ningaruka zikomeye z'umutekano, kuko impanuka nyinshi zo gutwara abantu zitera imbere zirimo gukusanya. Ibi bishimangira akamaro ko gukurikiza ibikorwa byumutekano wa forklift. Umunsi w'umutekano w'igihugu, urwaza ishyirahamwe ry'ikamyo ry'inganda, ryeguriwe kwemeza umutekano w'abakora, ukora, kandi ukore hafi ya forklifer. Ku ya 11 Kamena 2024, bizihiza ibirori ngarukamwaka. Gushyigikira iki gikorwa, Roypow azakuyobora ukoresheje inama zumutekano wa bateri yumutekano.
Ubuyobozi bwihuse kuri forklift umutekano wa bateri
Mwisi yisi ikoreshwa ryibintu, amakamyo agezweho yo kuvamo buhoro buhoro ava mubisubizo byo gutwika imbere kubisubizo byamashanyarazi. Kubwibyo, umutekano wa bateri wa bateri wabaye igice cyingenzi cyumutekano rusange wa Forklift.
Ninde ufite umutekano: lithium cyangwa aside iriyobora?
Amaguru akoreshwa n'amashanyarazi akoresha ubwoko bubiri bwa bateri: lithium bateri ya bateri hamwe na bacide-aside forklift. Buri bwoko bufite ibyiza byacyo. Ariko, kuva kumutekano, bateri ya lithium forklift zifite inyungu zisobanutse. Bacide-aside forklift bateri zikozwe mubuyobozi na aside sulfuric, kandi niba ikemuwe nabi, amazi arashobora kumeneka. Byongeye kandi, bakeneye sitasiyo yihariye yo gushyuza nkaho kwishyuza birashobora kubyara imyotsi yangiza. Batteri-acide nayo ikeneye guhindurwa mugihe cyo guhindura, bishobora guteza akaga kubera uburemere bwabo buremereye hamwe ningaruka zo kugwa no gutera ibikomere byo kugwa no gutera ibikomere.
Ibinyuranye, abakoresha litelium bafunzwe ntabwo bagomba gukora ibi bikoresho bishobora guteza akaga. Bashobora kwishyurwa mu buryo butaziguye batanyuze, bigabanya impanuka zijyanye. Byongeye kandi, ibindi byose bya lithium-ion forklift bifite sisitemu yo gucunga bateri (BMS) itanga uburinzi bwuzuye kandi bukemeza umutekano muri rusange.
Nigute wahitamo bateri nziza ya lithift ya forklift?
Abakora lithium forklift abakora bateri zinjizamo ikoranabuhanga riteye imbere kugirango riteze umutekano. Urugero, nk'umuyobozi wa bateri y'inganda wa bateri hamwe n'umunyamuryango w'ishami ry'inganda, Roypow, hamwe n'ubwitange bw'amashanyarazi ari imbere, buri gihe, kandi buri gihe, kandi atekamiye kuri Litimage Guhura ariko urenga ibipimo byumutekano kugirango utange imikorere myiza no kwizerwa muburyo ubwo aribwo bwose.
Roypow yegukanyeho tekinoroji yubushakashatsi kuri bateri ya forklift, yagaragaye ubwoko bwizewe bwa chimie yizemiye, itanga ubushyuhe bwinshi kandi buhamye. Ibi bivuze ko badakunda kwishyurwa. Nubwo yatakataga, ntibazafata umuriro. Kwizerwa-Icyiciro cyo Kwizerwa Kuruhande rukomeye. Umuganga wo kwirwanaho atanga ubugenzuzi bwigihe kandi bukaba bwubwenge birinda amafaranga, hejuru-gusohoka, imirongo ngufi, nibindi.
Byongeye kandi, batteri igaragaramo sisitemu yo kuzimya umuriro mugihe ibikoresho byose bikoreshwa muri sisitemu ni fireriprof yo gukumira ubushyuhe bwo guhunga kandi kongerera umutekano. Kwemeza umutekano wanyuma, Roypowbateri ya forkliftbyemejwe ko bahurira n'amahame adakomeye nka UL 1642, UL 2580, UL 9540A, UN, KC, na Cent, mu rwego rwo gupima byinshi.
Ibirango bitandukanye birashobora gutanga ibintu bitandukanye byumutekano. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa gusobanukirwa ibintu byose bitandukanye byumutekano kugirango ufate umwanzuro usobanutse. Mugushora muri bateri yizewe lithium yizewe, ubucuruzi burashobora kuzamura umutekano wumukozi numusaruro.
Inama zumutekano zo Gukemura Lithium Bateri
Kugira bateri nziza kuva ku isoko yizewe ni ahantu heza ho gutangirira, ariko imikorere yumutekano yo gukora bateri ya forklift nayo ni ngombwa. Inama zimwe nizi zikurikira:
· Buri gihe ukurikize amabwiriza nintambwe zo kwishyiriraho, kwishyuza, no kubika bitangwa nabakora bateri.
· Ntugaragaze bateri yawe ya forklift kubibazo bikabije nkibihingwa bikabije kandi imbeho bishobora kugira ingaruka kumikorere yayo nubuzima bwayo.
· Buri gihe uzimye charger mbere yo guhagarika bateri kugirango wirinde kuba.
· Buri gihe ugenzure imigozi y'amashanyarazi nibindi bimenyetso kubimenyetso byo kubeshya no kwangirika.
· Niba hari ibyatsi bya bateri, kubungabunga no gusanwa no gusana bikenewe gukorerwa neza, kandi byahuye numwuga.
Ubuyobozi bwihuse bwo gukora ibikorwa byumutekano
Usibye ibikorwa byumutekano wa bateri, hariho byinshi abakora kubuntu bakeneye kwitoza umutekano mwiza wa forklift:
· Abakora ibicuruzwa byuzuye, barimo ibikoresho by'umutekano, ikoti rigaragara, inkweto z'umutekano, n'ingofero zikomeye, nkuko bisabwa n'ibidukikije.
· Kugenzura forklift yawe mbere ya buri hindukira binyuze kurutonde rwumutekano wa buri munsi.
· Ntuzigere upakira agace kirenze ubushobozi bwayo.
· Gutinda no kumvikana ihembe rya fonklift ibereye imfuruka kandi mugihe bashyigikiye.
· Ntuzigere usiga forklift ikorera itagenzuwe cyangwa usige urufunguzo utitabweho muri forklift.
· Kurikiza umuhanda wagenwe wagaragaye kumurimo wawe mugihe ukora forklift.
· Ntuzigere urenga imipaka kandi ugakomeza kuba maso kandi witondere ibidukikije mugihe ukora agace.
· Kugirango wirinde ibyago na / cyangwa gukomeretsa, gusa abatojwe kandi babifite uruhushya bagomba gukora forklifts.
· Ntuzigere wemera umuntu wese uri munsi yimyaka 18 kugirango akore ikibuno muburyo butari ubuhinzi.
Nk'uko ku buyobozi bw'umutekano n'ubuzima (OSHA), hejuru ya 70% by'ibi mpanuka za forklift zarimbye. Hamwe namahugurwa meza, igipimo cyimpanuka gishobora kugabanuka na 25 kugeza 30%. Kurikiza politiki yumutekano wa Forklift, ibipimo, nubuyobozi no kwitabira imyitozo neza, kandi urashobora kuzamura cyane umutekano wumutekano.
Kora buri munsi umunsi wumutekano wumutekano
Umutekano wa forklift ntabwo ari umurimo umwe; Niyemeje gukomeza. Mugutesha agaciro umuco wumutekano, kuguma kumenyeshwa byinshi, kandi ushyire imbere umutekano buri munsi, ubucuruzi burashobora kugera ku bikoresho byiza, umukozi n'umutekano w'abakozi n'umutekano w'abakozi, ndetse n'akazi gatanga umusaruro kandi gafite umutekano.
