Mu myaka 100 ishize, moteri yo gutwika imbere yiganjemo isoko ryimikorere ku isi, ibikoresho byo gutunganya ibintu kuva umunsi w'ejo w'Ubururu. Uyu munsi, amashanyarazi yashizweho na bateri lithuum agaragara nkisoko yiganje.
Nkuko guverinoma ishishikariza imbenzi, imbaraga zirambye, zitezimbere imitekerereze y'ibidukikije mu nganda zinyuranye, ziterwa no gukemura ibintu mu bijyanye no gushaka ibisubizo by'ibidukikije kugirango ugabanye ibitsina byabo bya karubone. Iterambere rusange ryinganda, kwaguka byububiko no gutanga ibigo byo gukwirakwiza, hamwe niterambere no gushyira mubikorwa ububiko nibikoresho byongera kwiyongera biganisha kubisabwa gukora ibikorwa, umutekano mugihe bigabanya ikiguzi cyose cya nyirubwite. Byongeye kandi, guteranabikorwa kwikoranabuhanga muri bateries birashobora kuzamura uburyo bwo gukoresha inganda za bateri. Amashanyarazi ahira hamwe na bateri zinoze kuzamura imikorere ikoreshwa mu kugabanya igihe cyo hasi, bisaba kubungabunga igihe gito, no gukora cyane kandi neza kandi neza. Byose bitwara imikurire yamashanyarazi, bityo, icyifuzo cyamashanyarazibateri ya forkliftIbisubizo byatangiye.
Nk'uko ibigo by'ubushakashatsi ku isoko, isoko rya batiri rya bateri ryabakishijwe miliyoni 2055 z'amadolari y'Amerika muri 2025 kandi rizagera kuri miliyoni 2825 na 2031 igipimo cyo gukura buri mwaka) cagr muri 2031. Bateri y'amashanyarazi Isoko ryiteguye kuri junolatire ishimishije.
Ubwoko bw'ejo hazaza bwa bateri yamashanyarazi
Nkiterambere muri chimie ya bateri ritera imbere, ubwoko bwinshi bwa bateri buratangizwa mumasoko yamashanyarazi. Ubwoko bubiri bwagaragaye nk'abakozi bashinzwe amashanyarazi ahiramo: Acide-acide-lithim. Buriwese aje hamwe nibyiza byihariye. Imwe mu mpinduka zikomeye mumyaka yashize niyo bateri ya lithium ubu zabaye ituro ryiganje kubikandara za forklift, zikaba zarasobanuye neza ibipimo bya bateri mu nganda zifatika. Ugereranije na bateri-acide ya acide, ibisubizo bya lithium-Potrated byemejwe nkamahitamo meza kuko:
- - Kurandura ibikoresho byo kubungabunga bateri cyangwa amasezerano yo gufata neza
- - Kuraho impinduka za bateri
- - Amafaranga yo kuzuza mumasaha atarenze 2
- - Nta ngaruka zo kwibuka
- - Serivise ndende ubuzima 1500 vs 3000+ cycle
- - kubuntu cyangwa kwirinda kubaka icyumba cya bateri no kugura cyangwa gukoresha ibikoresho bifitanye isano
- - Koresha bike ku mashanyarazi na Hvac & Ventilation Ibiciro
- - Nta bintu biteye akaga (aside, hydrogen mugihe cya gassing)
- - Bateri ntoya isobanura inusles zigufi
- - voltage ihamye, guterura vuba, hamwe ningurube murwego rwose rwo gusohoka
- - Kongera ibikoresho kuboneka
- - Gukora neza muri Cooler na Forzer Porogaramu
- - izagabanya ikiguzi cyawe cyose cyo gutunga hejuru yubuzima bwibikoresho
Izi zose zikomeye zituma ubucuruzi bwinshi kandi bugenda kuri bateri ya lithium nkisoko yabo. Nuburyo bwubukungu, bukora neza, kandi butekanye bwo kwiruka I, II, na III forklifts inshuro ebyiri cyangwa eshatu. Gukomeza iterambere ryikoranabuhanga rya Litium bizagenda birushaho kugora ubundi burezi bya bateri bwo kubona isoko ryisoko. Nk'uko ibigo by'ubushakashatsi ku isoko, Isohora rya Lithium-ion forklift ryahanuwe kugirango ndebe igipimo cya 13-15% ugereranije hagati ya 2021 na 2026.
Ariko, ntabwo aribwo buryo bwonyine ibisubizo byamashanyarazi azenguruka ejo hazaza. Acide yabaye inkuru imaze igihe kinini mu isoko ryibikoresho, kandi haracyari icyifuzo gikomeye cya bateri gakondo. Amafaranga yo gushora imari nimpungenge ajyanye no gutabwa lithium nimwe mubice byibanze kugirango barangize ihinduka riva kuri aside-aside kuri litium mugihe gito. Amato mato mato hamwe nibikorwa bidashobora gukemura ibikorwa byo kwishyuza ibikorwa byo kwishyuza bikomeje gukoresha acide ya bateri ya aside ihari.
Byongeye kandi, ubushakashatsi bukomeje mubikoresho byo ubundi buryo bwo kugaragara hamwe nikoranabuhanga rya bateri rizazana iterambere ryinshi mugihe kizaza. Kurugero, amashanyarazi ya hydrogen ikoranabuhanga atera imbere mumasoko ya bateri ya bateri ya forklift. Iri koranabuhanga rikoresha hydrogène nkisoko rya lisansi kandi ritanga imyuka y'amazi nkayo gusa ibihe byayo, gukomeza kurwara umusaruro mwinshi mugihe cyo kugabanya ikirenge cya karubone.
Amashanyarazi ya Bateri yamashanyarazi
Mu buryo bushoboka bwo guhinga isoko rya bateri yamashanyarazi, kubungabunga impande zirushanwe bisaba ibicuruzwa byisumbuye hamwe nubushishozi buke. Abakinnyi b'inganda bahora bayobora muri iyi nyama zitandukanye, bakoresha ingamba zitandukanye zo gushimangira uburyo bwabo bwo gufata isoko na cater kugirango babone ibyo bagaragara.
Udushya kwibicuruzwa nimbaraga zitwara isoko. Imyaka icumi iri imbere ifata ibyemezo byinshi mu ikoranabuhanga rya bateri, ibikoresho bishobora kwerekana, ibishushanyo, n'imikorere myiza, biraramba, kandi bifite urugwiro, umutekano, kandi ufite umutekano, kandi ufite umutekano, kandi ufite umutekano.
Kurugero,Amashanyarazi Yumukino wa BatteriBashora imari cyane mugutezimbere sisitemu yo gucunga amanga yuburyo buhanitse (BMS) itanga amakuru yigihe cyo kuvura amagihe no gukora muburyo bwo kwagura ubuzima bwa bateri, bugabanya inshuro nyinshi, kandi amaherezo bigabanya ibiciro bikora. Kwemeza ubwenge bwa artificiete (ai) no kwiga imashini (ml) mu ikora ingamba zifatika zirashobora kongera imikorere no kubungabunga amashanyarazi. Mugusesengura amakuru, AI na ML algorithms barashobora guhanura neza ibisabwa kubungabunga, bityo bigabanya amafaranga yo hasi kandi bifitanye isano. Byongeye kandi, nkikoranabuhanga ryihuse ryemerera bateri ya forklift guhitanwa vuba mugihe cyo kuruhuka cyangwa guhinduranya ibintu bifatika bizahindura inganda zifatika, kugabanya imbaraga zibikoresho no kongera umusaruro no kongera umusaruro.
Roypow, umwe mu bapayiniya ku isi mu gihe cya lisansi n'amashanyarazi no kuyobora aside kuri Litiyumu ku isoko rya bateri ya Forklift kandi aherutse gutera imbere mu ikoranabuhanga ry'umutekano wa bateri. Bibiri muri byo48 v Amashanyarazi ya BlotkliftSisitemu yageze kuri UL 2580 impamyabumenyi, ikubiyemo bateri zikoreshwa mu rwego rwo hejuru z'umutekano no kuramba. Isosiyete irusha imbaraga mugutezimbere moderi zitandukanye za bateri kugirango ikore ibisabwa nkububiko bukonje. Ifite bateri ya voltage yo kugeza 144 v hamwe nubushobozi bwa AH kugeza 1,400 kugirango uhuze ibikoresho byo gukoresha ibikoresho byo gufata ibikoresho. Buri bateri wa forklift ifite bm yatezimbere kubwinyungu zubwenge. Ibintu bisanzwe birimo urugwiro ruhujwe na Aerosol ya Ashyushye hamwe nubushyuhe buke. Ibyambere bigabanya ibyago byumuriro, mugihe ibya nyuma byemeza ko umurego ucumbagira mubushyuhe buke. Icyitegererezo cyihariye kijyanye na micropower, Froniyo, na Spe Chager. Izo terambere nicyo cyiciro cyiterambere ryiterambere.
Ubwo bucuruzi bushakisha imbaraga nubucuruzi, ubufatanye nubufatanye bigenda bimenyerewe, bitanga imbaraga zo gukura kwa vuba no guteranagure. Nubuhanga hamwe nubutunzi, ubufatanye butuma guhanga udushya byihuse no guteza imbere ibisubizo byuzuye buhuye nibyo bikenewe. Ubufatanye hagati yabakora bateri, abakora fork, hamwe no kwishyuza ibikorwa remezo bizazana amahirwe mashya ya bateri ya forklift, cyane cyane kuzamuka kwa bateri no kwaguka. Iyo utezimbere mubikorwa byo gukora, nko kwikora no kubisanzwe kimwe no kwagura ubushobozi bigerwaho, abakora bashoboye gukora ibiciro byose bya bateri ya bateri --Ibisubizo bifite ishingiro kubikorwa byabo.
UMWANZURO
Urebye imbere, isoko rya bateri yamashanyarazi ryamashanyarazi ritanga ikizere, kandi iterambere rya bateri ya lithuum iri imbere yumurongo. Mu guhobera udushya twinshi niterambere kandi tukakomeza imigendereze, isoko rizashyirwaho kandi risezeranya urwego nyarwo rwo gukora ibintu neza imikorere yigihe kizaza.
Ingingo ifitanye isano:
Impuzandengo yikigereranyo cya bateri ya atklift
Kuki uhitamo bateri ya roypow ubuzima bwibikoresho byo gutunganya ibintu
Lithium ion forklift batteri vs aside iriyobora, niyihe nziza?
Bateri ya Litium fosithate iruta bateri lithium?
