Matakan inverter sabuwar fasaha ce a masana'antar hasken rana.An ƙera mahaɗar inverter don bayar da fa'idodin inverter na yau da kullun tare da sassaucin mai jujjuya baturi.Yana da babban zaɓi ga masu gida suna neman shigar da tsarin hasken rana wanda ya haɗa da tsarin ajiyar makamashi na gida.
Zane Na Haɓaka Inverter
Matakan inverter yana haɗa ayyukan inverter na hasken rana da na'urar ajiyar baturi zuwa ɗaya.Sakamakon haka, yana iya sarrafa wutar lantarki da tsarin hasken rana ke samarwa, ajiyar batirin hasken rana, da wuta daga grid.
A cikin inverter na al'ada na hasken rana, kai tsaye na yanzu (DC) daga faifan hasken rana ana jujjuya su zuwa madaidaicin halin yanzu (AC) don sarrafa gidan ku.Har ila yau yana tabbatar da cewa za a iya ciyar da makamashi mai yawa daga hasken rana kai tsaye zuwa cikin grid.
Lokacin da ka shigar da tsarin ajiyar baturi, dole ne ka sami inverter, wanda ke canza ikon DC a cikin batura zuwa wutar AC don gidanka.
Matashin inverter yana haɗa ayyukan inverters biyu a sama.Har ma mafi kyau, injin inverter na matasan zai iya zana daga grid don cajin tsarin ajiyar baturi yayin lokutan ƙarancin hasken rana.Saboda haka, yana tabbatar da cewa gidanku ba ya da ƙarfi.
Babban Ayyukan Mai Inverter
A matasan inverter yana da hudu manyan ayyuka.Wadannan su ne:
Ciyarwar Grid
Matakan inverter na iya aika wutar lantarki zuwa grid yayin samar da wuce gona da iri daga filayen hasken rana.Don tsarin grid mai ɗaure hasken rana, yana aiki azaman hanya don adana wuce gona da iri a cikin grid.Dangane da mai samar da kayan aiki, masu tsarin na iya tsammanin wasu diyya, ko dai a cikin biyan kuɗi kai tsaye ko ƙirƙira, don kashe kuɗinsu.
Ajiye Baturi Cajin
Har ila yau, injin inverter na iya cajin wuce haddi na hasken rana a cikin naúrar ajiyar baturi.Yana tabbatar da cewa ana samun wutar lantarki mai arha don amfani daga baya lokacin da wutar lantarki ke tafiya don ƙimar kuɗi.Bugu da ƙari, yana tabbatar da ikon gida ko da lokacin fita da dare.
Amfanin Load Solar
A wasu lokuta, ajiyar baturi ya cika.Duk da haka, masu amfani da hasken rana har yanzu suna samar da wutar lantarki.A irin wannan misali, injin inverter na iya sarrafa wutar lantarki daga tsarin hasken rana kai tsaye zuwa cikin gida.Irin wannan yanayin yana rage girman amfani da wutar lantarki, wanda zai iya haifar da babban tanadi akan takardun amfani.
Katange
Na'urorin inverters na zamani sun zo tare da fasalin curtail.Za su iya rage fitarwa daga tsarin hasken rana don hana shi yin lodin tsarin baturi ko grid.Wannan shine sau da yawa makoma ta ƙarshe kuma ana amfani dashi azaman ma'aunin aminci don tabbatar da daidaiton grid.
Fa'idodin Haɓaka Inverter
An ƙera injin inverter don canza wutar lantarki daga hasken rana ko ajiyar baturi zuwa ikon AC mai amfani don gidan ku.Tare da injin inverter na matasan, ana ɗaukar waɗannan ayyuka na asali zuwa sabon matakin inganci.Kadan daga cikin fa'idodin amfani da injin inverter na hybrid sune:
sassauci
Haɓaka inverters na iya aiki tare da nau'ikan tsarin ajiyar baturi daban-daban.Hakanan za su iya aiki yadda ya kamata tare da nau'ikan baturi daban-daban, wanda ya sa su zama zaɓi mai dacewa ga mutanen da suka tsara girman tsarin hasken rana daga baya.
Sauƙin Amfani
Hybrid inverters suna zuwa tare da software mai hankali wanda ke goyan bayan saƙon mai amfani mai sauƙi.Saboda haka, suna da sauƙin amfani da su, har ma ga kowa ba tare da ƙwarewar fasaha ta ci gaba ba.
Canjin Wuta na Bi-Direction
Tare da inverter na al'ada, ana cajin tsarin ajiyar hasken rana ta amfani da ko dai DC wutar lantarki daga hasken rana ko ikon AC daga grid wanda ya canza zuwa ikon DC yayin ƙarancin ƙarfin rana.Mai jujjuyawar yana buƙatar mayar da shi zuwa wutar AC don amfani a cikin gida don sakin wuta daga batura.
Tare da injin inverter na matasan, ana iya yin ayyukan biyu ta amfani da na'ura ɗaya.Yana iya canza wutar lantarki ta DC daga tsarin hasken rana zuwa wutar AC don gidan ku.Bugu da ƙari, yana iya canza wutar lantarki zuwa wutar DC don cajin batura.
Mafi kyawun Tsarin Wuta
Ƙarfin hasken rana yana jujjuya ko'ina cikin yini, wanda zai iya haifar da karuwa da tsomawa cikin wutar lantarki daga tsarin hasken rana.Matashin inverter zai daidaita tsarin duka cikin hankali don tabbatar da aminci.
Ingantacciyar Kulawar Wuta
Modern hybrid inverters kamarROYPOW Yuro-Standard Hybrid Inverterzo da software na saka idanu wanda ke bin diddigin fitarwa daga tsarin hasken rana.Yana da ƙa'idar da ke nuna bayanai daga tsarin hasken rana, yana ba masu amfani damar yin gyare-gyare a inda ya cancanta.
Mafi kyawun Cajin Baturi
Matakan jujjuyawar zamani na zamani an haɗa su da fasahar Matsakaicin Wutar Wuta (MPPT).Fasahar tana duba abubuwan da ake fitarwa daga na'urorin hasken rana kuma tana daidaita ta da wutar lantarkin tsarin baturi.
Yana tabbatar da cewa akwai mafi kyawun fitarwar wutar lantarki da jujjuya wutar lantarki ta DC zuwa mafi kyawun cajin ƙarfin caji don batura.Fasahar MPPT tana tabbatar da cewa tsarin hasken rana yana gudana yadda ya kamata ko da lokacin raguwar ƙarfin hasken rana.
Ta yaya Hybrid Inverters suke Kwatanta da String da Micro Inverters?
Inverters na igiyoyi zaɓi ne na gama gari don ƙananan tsarin hasken rana.Koyaya, suna fama da matsalar rashin aiki.Idan daya daga cikin bangarorin da ke cikin tsarin hasken rana ya rasa hasken rana, tsarin gaba daya ya zama mara inganci.
Ɗaya daga cikin hanyoyin da aka haɓaka don matsalar inverter na kirtani shine ƙananan inverter.An ɗora masu inverters akan kowane rukunin rana.Wannan yana bawa masu amfani damar bin diddigin ayyukan kowane panel.Ana iya shigar da masu inverters na micro zuwa mai haɗawa, wanda ke ba su damar aika wuta zuwa grid.
Gabaɗaya, duka microinverters da string inverters suna da rashi mai tsanani.Bugu da ƙari, sun fi rikitarwa kuma suna buƙatar ƙarin abubuwa masu yawa.Wannan yana haifar da maƙasudin gazawa da yawa kuma yana iya haifar da ƙarin farashin kulawa.
Kuna Bukatar Ajiyayyen Baturi Don Amfani da Haɗaɗɗen Inverter?
An ƙera injin inverter don aiki tare da tsarin hasken rana wanda aka haɗa da tsarin ajiyar makamashi na gida.Koyaya, ba buƙatu ba ne don yin mafi kyawun amfani da injin inverter.Yana aiki da kyau ba tare da tsarin baturi ba kuma kawai zai jagoranci wuce gona da iri cikin grid.
Idan kiredit ɗin ku na makamashi ya isa sosai, zai iya haifar da babban tanadi wanda zai tabbatar da tsarin hasken rana ya biya kansa da sauri.Yana da babban kayan aiki don haɓaka fa'idodin makamashin hasken rana ba tare da saka hannun jari a cikin maganin ajiyar baturi ba.
Koyaya, idan ba ku amfani da maganin ajiyar makamashi na gida, kuna rasa ɗaya daga cikin manyan fa'idodin injin inverter.Babban dalilin da ya sa masu tsarin hasken rana suka zaɓi na'urorin inverter na matasan shine ikon su na rama katsewar wutar lantarki ta hanyar cajin batura.
Har yaushe Hybrid Inverters ke ɗorewa?
Rayuwar injin inverter na iya bambanta dangane da dalilai daban-daban.Koyaya, ingantaccen injin inverter zai šauki har zuwa shekaru 15.Adadin na iya bambanta dangane da takamaiman tambari da lokuta masu amfani.Matakan inverter daga wata alama mai suna kuma za su sami cikakken garanti.Sakamakon haka, ana kiyaye jarin ku har sai tsarin ya biya kansa ta hanyar inganci mara misaltuwa.
Kammalawa
Matashin wutar lantarki yana da fa'idodi masu yawa akan inverter data kasance.Tsari ne na zamani wanda aka kera don mai amfani da tsarin hasken rana na zamani.Ya zo da wata manhaja ta wayar da ke baiwa masu ita damar lura da yadda tsarin hasken rana ke aiki.
Saboda haka, za su iya fahimtar halayen amfani da wutar lantarki kuma su inganta su don rage farashin wutar lantarki.Duk da kasancewarsa matashi, fasaha ce da aka tabbatar da ta amince da amfani da miliyoyin masu tsarin hasken rana a duniya.
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